Civil Trial and Evidence Flashcards
What is the consequence of both parties failing to attend trial?
- may strike out whole of proceedings
- if C does not attend, may strike out claim/defence to CC
- if D does not attend, may strike out defence or CC
How would a party get relief from sanctions for strike out/judgment
- struck out proceedings may be restored
- may apply for judgment to be set aside/varied
supported by evidence
will be granted if - acted promptly
- had good reason for missing trial
- has reasonable prospect of success at trial
Why are WSs used as XIC?
time saving
When might a party wish to amplify their statement?
events have occurred/facts discovered since WS filed
When must notice of hearesay be given? and how?
- where own witness cannot attend trial in person / statement will be referred to in WS of an attending witness
must give notice and reasons (and ID evidence if not own)NLT than latest date for filng WSs - supply copy if requested
- where wishing to rely on another party’s Witness where they have not been called and do not intend to call them
apply NLT 14 days after notice of hearsay received
What is the meaning of ‘failure to attend’?
- if solicitor present - party in attendance - unless ordered to attend in person
What does hearsay mean?
a statement made, otherwise than the person giving oral evidence in proceedings.
Where a party proposes to rely on hearsay evidence, does not propose to call OG witness in hearsay WS and wishes to call evidence to attack credibility of hearsay must…
..give notice of intention to do so - not more than 14 days after notice of intent to rely on hearsay evidence served