Civil Rights Unit Pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. Nominated by Obama in 2009 and is the first Hispanic and Latina member of the court

A

Sonia Sotomayor

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2
Q

Collection of state and local statutes that legalized racial segregation. Named after a Black minstrel show character. (Denying them the right to vote, hold jobs. get an education, etc)

A

Jim Crow Laws

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3
Q

Ended segregation in public places. Banned employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex or national origin

A

Civil Rights Act 1964

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4
Q

June 2, 1924- Granted citizenship to all Native Americans born in the US- the right to VOTE, however was governed by state law until 1957

A

American Indian Citizenship Act 1924

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5
Q

Signed into law by LBJ, aimed at state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote- 15th Amendment

A

Voting Right Ac t 1965

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6
Q

Civil rights activist who originated the rallying slogan “black power”

A

Stokley Carmichael

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7
Q

African American leader in the civil rights movement- urged his fellow Black Americans to protect themselves against white aggression by “any means necessary”- often put him at odds with nonviolent Martin Luther King

A

Malcolm X

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8
Q

A protest where young African Americans refused to leave a lunch counter after being refused service

A

Sit In

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9
Q

September 2, 1957, Governor _________________ called out the Arkansas National Guard to prevent a group of African American students (Little Rock Nine) from entering an all white Central High School

A

Orval Faubus

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10
Q

Elected Governor of Alabama in January 1963- Said “segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever”

A

George Wallace

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