Civil Rights Unit Pt. 2 Flashcards
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. Nominated by Obama in 2009 and is the first Hispanic and Latina member of the court
Sonia Sotomayor
Collection of state and local statutes that legalized racial segregation. Named after a Black minstrel show character. (Denying them the right to vote, hold jobs. get an education, etc)
Jim Crow Laws
Ended segregation in public places. Banned employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex or national origin
Civil Rights Act 1964
June 2, 1924- Granted citizenship to all Native Americans born in the US- the right to VOTE, however was governed by state law until 1957
American Indian Citizenship Act 1924
Signed into law by LBJ, aimed at state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote- 15th Amendment
Voting Right Ac t 1965
Civil rights activist who originated the rallying slogan “black power”
Stokley Carmichael
African American leader in the civil rights movement- urged his fellow Black Americans to protect themselves against white aggression by “any means necessary”- often put him at odds with nonviolent Martin Luther King
Malcolm X
A protest where young African Americans refused to leave a lunch counter after being refused service
Sit In
September 2, 1957, Governor _________________ called out the Arkansas National Guard to prevent a group of African American students (Little Rock Nine) from entering an all white Central High School
Orval Faubus
Elected Governor of Alabama in January 1963- Said “segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever”
George Wallace