Civil Rights Movement Flashcards

1
Q

Became Supreme Court justice

A

Thurgood Marshall

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2
Q

In the early 1950s, five school segregation cases from Delaware, Kansas, South Carolina, Virginia, and Washington D.C, came together under the title of

A

Brown v. Board of Education.

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3
Q

It allowed nine outstanding black students to attend Central High School. These students became known as the

A

Little Rock Nine

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4
Q

This person would not give up her seat

A

Rosa Parks

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5
Q

Thousands of African Americans stopped riding the buses

A

Montgomery bus boycott

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6
Q

This person was a famous speaker and he helped lead the Montgomery bus boycott

A

Martin Luther king Jr.

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7
Q

A demonstration in which protesters sit down and refuse to leave

A

Sit-in

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8
Q

To continue the struggle for civil rights, the leaders of the student protests formed the

A

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)

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9
Q

He won the election of 1960, he became the youngest person ever elected president.

A

John F. Kennedy

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10
Q

To accomplish this, core, organized a series of protests called the…

A

Freedom rides

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11
Q

A massive demonstration for civil rights

A

March on Washington

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12
Q

Was quickly sworn into president after Kennedy was killed

A

Lyndon B. Johnson

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13
Q

The act banned segregation in public places. It also outlawed discrimination in the workplace on the basis of color, gender, religion, or national origin

A

Civil Rights Act

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14
Q

Which Johnson signed into law in August. This law gave the federal government new powers to protect African Americans voting rights

A

Voting Rights Act of 1965

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15
Q

His program of domestic reforms that he called the

A

Great Society

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16
Q

Movement, which called for African American independence

A

Black Power

17
Q

Helped inspire the Black Power movement

A

Malcolm X

18
Q

This union was committed to the goal of better pay and working conditions for migrant farm workers-those who move seasonally from farm to farm for work.

A

United Farm Workers

19
Q

Was one of many Hispanic Americans who worked to improve conditions.

A

Cesar Chavez

20
Q

Described the dissatisfaction some women felt with their traditional roles of wife, mother, and homemaker.

A

Betty Friedan

21
Q

To fight for equal educational and career opportunities for women.

A

National Organization for Women

22
Q

Was elected to represent a New York City district in the House of Representatives. She was the first African American woman elected to the U.S. Congress.

A

Shirley Chisholm

23
Q

Would outlaw all descrimination based on sex.

A

Equal rights amendment

24
Q

A conservative activists, founded the group stop ERA to prevent its ratification.

A

Phyllis schlafly

25
Q

Founded in 1968 to fight for Native Americans rights.

A

American Indian movement

26
Q

To make people aware of challenges facing people with disabilities.

A

Disabled in action