Civil Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Thurgood Marshall

A

A NAACP attorney who went on to become Supreme Court Justice who led battles against segregation

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2
Q

Brown V. Board of Education

A

A 7 year old black girl was made to go to a black school which was far away, and she lived near a white school.

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3
Q

Little Rock nine

A

The nine students that were allowed to go to Central High School ( a white school)

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4
Q

Rosa Parks

A

A woman who was arrested for not giving up her seat to a white person on the bus

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5
Q

Montgomery bus boycott

A

Thousands of African Americans stopped riding the busses do to the racial injustice on them. It was a protest

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6
Q

Martin Luther King Jr.

A

A black male who was the main leader in the civil rights movement, he lead the march on Washington with his “ I Have A Dream” speech.

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7
Q

Sit-in

A

A demonstration in which protesters sit down and refuse to leave

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8
Q

Coordinating committee

A

SNCC, or the student nonviolent coordinating committee

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9
Q

John F. Kennedy

A

The president in 1960 who got assassinated in 1963

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10
Q

Freedom Rides

A

When black and white bus riders traveled together in segregated busses through the south

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11
Q

March on Washington

A

A massive demonstration for civil rights

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12
Q

Lyndon B. Johnson

A

The president who took over when JFK got assassinated

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13
Q

Civil Rights act of 1964

A

The act banned segregation in public placed. It also outlawed discrimination in the workplace on the basis of color, gender, religion, or national origin.

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14
Q

Voting rights act of 1965

A

Gave the federal government new powers to protect African Americans voting rights.

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15
Q

Great society

A

President Johnson’s program of domestic reforms

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16
Q

Black Power

A

A movement which called for African American independence.

17
Q

Malcom X

A

A activist who helped inspire the Black Power movement, who was eventually assassinated.

18
Q

Cesar Chavez

A

One of the many Hispanic Americans who fought for equal rights

19
Q

United Farm Workers

A

A Union commited to the better pay and working conditions of migrant workers

20
Q

Betty Friedan

A

A German author who described women’s dissatisfaction with there traditional roles in a boook

21
Q

National organization for women

A

Organized to fought for equal education and career oppurtunities for women

22
Q

Shirley Chisholm

A

First women elected into congress

23
Q

Equal rights amendment

A

Outlawed discrimination based on sex

24
Q

Phyllis Schlafly

A

An activist who founded the group STOP ERA

25
Q

American Indian movement

A

Organized to fight for Native Americans rights

26
Q

Disabled in action

A

Made to make people aware of challenges people with disabilities face