Civil Aviation Law Flashcards
When and where the first manned flight in an aircraft tookplace
November 21, 1783, Chateau de la Muette in Paris
On December 1, Professor_______________ with co- pilot _____________ stayed aloft for two hours in his hydrogen-filled balloon. Traveled 36 kilometers (400,000 Parisians
expectators).
Jacques ALexandre Charles, Nicolas-Louis Robert
Even today in France, hot air
balloons are still called _____________,
and _______________are referred to
as _______________
Montgolfières, hydrogen balloons , Charlières
Someone in the crowd asked of
the Ambassador, “What’s the use of a balloon?”. ___________________ immediately replied: “What’s the
use of a newborn
baby?’ And this was
certainly the birth of
aviation.”
Benjamin Franklin
cujus es t s olum ejus es t
us que ad coelum,
‘whose is the soil, his is also that which is up to the sky’.
The first aerial regulation was
promulgated on _________________. Paris police, introduced a law forbidding balloons to fly without a special license.
April 23 1784
This year, all balloon operations be equipped with a parachute
1819
At the national or domestic level, the proprietary rights
that are protected under international aviation law are those
relating to issues of territorial sovereignty of the state. In
international aviation the concept of sovereignty is the keystone
upon which virtually all aviation law is founded. Long even
before the Wright brothers’ historic flight in 1903, tensions
between nations regarding issues of sovereignty had emerged
because of transnational sorties of balloons.
Territorial Sovereignty of States
Somewhat ironically, it was the First World War that brought
about a realization of the potential importance of aviation in terms
of its ________________.
But also, with the War came a
sombre awakening of the
dangers to states and their
citizens of its use in hostile
hands.
economic and social benefits.
There are 2 concepts of law
Ownership, State Sovereignty
What is Ownership
Personal Property
What is State Sovereignty
all part and parcel
In more recent times, with the vast improvements in
aircraft technology, and in particular since the
introduction into service of the jet engine, aircraft have
Greater range and performance capabilities
On the political side of aviation there has been a _________________
with a trend towards more ‘open skies’ policies.
more
liberalized approach by governments around the world
The role of developing
consistent international aviation
standards and ensuring they are
consistently applied and
enforced is the role of the
International Civil Aviation
Organization (ICAO), Edward Pearson Warner
Who are involve in convening of the first
international
aeronautical congress
in __________________
France amd Germany, Paris 1889
first international
declaration relating to
the prohibition of
aerial warfare in
balloons was signed
The hague peace
In 1901, Paul Fauchille wrote a treatise entitled
Le Domaine Aérien et
le Régime Juridique des
Aérostats (1901)
Purpose of tretise that paul Fauchille wrote
address the legal and
regulatory framework surrounding the
use of airspace and aerial navigation,
particularly focusing on balloons