Civics and Citizenships Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of the parliament

A

The parliament votes for new laws. The parliament are politicians.

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2
Q

What is the role of the executive

A

The executive are people like the prime minister and the cabinet. The executive come up with ideas for most of the new laws and implement them if they pass.

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3
Q

What is the role of the judiciary

A

The judiciary are judges. The judiciary decide if laws have been broken or if they are unconstitutional using the constitution.

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4
Q

What are the 4 main roles of the Australian parliament

A
  1. Making and changing federal laws
  2. Representing the people of Australia
  3. Providing a place where government is formed
  4. Keeping a check on the work of the government
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5
Q

The 3 levels of government

A
  1. Federal parliament
  2. State/ territory parliaments
  3. Local councils
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6
Q

When was the Australian Constitution created?

A

The Australian Constitution was made on January 1st 1901.

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7
Q

What is the Federal parliament responsible for?

A
  1. Post, telephones and the internet
  2. Money
  3. Immigration
  4. Defence
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8
Q

What is the state/ territory parliament responsible for?

A
  1. Public transport
  2. Schools
  3. Hospitals
  4. Public housing
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9
Q

What are local councils responsible for?

A
  1. Rubbish collection and recycling
  2. Parks, sports fields and swimming pools
  3. Pet control
  4. Parking
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10
Q

When federal and state laws are inconsistent, which law wins?

A

When federal and state laws are inconsistent, the federal law prevails (wins) and the state law is invalid.

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