Cisco IOS Access Flashcards

1
Q

How can a user interact with the shell?

A

By using the command-line interface (CLI) or a graphical user interface(GUI)

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2
Q

All end devices and network devices require an ?

A

operating system(OS)

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3
Q

the portion of the OS that interacts directly with ?

A

computer hardware

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4
Q

What is the physical part of a computer including underlying electronics?

A

Hardware

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5
Q

What are some GUI?

A

Windows, macOS, Linux KDE, Apple iOS, or Android

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6
Q

What is IOS?

A

operating systems used on many Cisco devices is called the Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS).

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7
Q

What is a network OS? What is a PC OS?

A

Network OS: CLI,
PC OS: GUI

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8
Q

A ____ will forward traffic by default and does not need to be explicitly configured to operate?

A

Switch

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9
Q

What is a console?

A

This is a physical management port that provides out-of-band access to a Cisco device. Out-of-band access refers to access via a dedicated management channel that is used for device maintenance purposes only. The advantage of using a console port is that the device is accessible even if no networking services are configured, such as performing the initial configuration. A computer running terminal emulation software and a special console cable to connect to the device are required for a console connection.

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10
Q

What is Secure Shell(SSH)?

A

SSH is an in-band and recommended method for remotely establishing a secure CLI connection, through a virtual interface, over a network. Unlike a console connection, SSH connections require active networking services on the device, including an active interface configured with an address. Most versions of Cisco IOS include an SSH server and an SSH client that can be used to establish SSH sessions with other devices.

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11
Q

What is a Telnet?

A

Telnet is an insecure, in-band method of remotely establishing a CLI session, through a virtual interface, over a network. Unlike SSH, Telnet does not provide a secure, encrypted connection and should only be used in a lab environment. User authentication, passwords, and commands are sent over the network in plaintext. The best practice is to use SSH instead of Telnet. Cisco IOS includes both a Telnet server and Telnet client.

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12
Q

How can you connect to a networking device ?
There are 3 types

A

by a serial connection over a console port, or by an SSH/Telnet connection.

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