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Week 2 > Circulatory System (Part 2) > Flashcards

Circulatory System (Part 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Supplies the need materials (and collects waste materials

A

Blood

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2
Q

mL cubic of Red blood cells (in the blood cells)

A

4.5-5 billion

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3
Q

mL cubic of White blood cells (in the blood cells)

A

5-10 thousand

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4
Q

mL cubic of Blood platelets (in the blood cells)

A

250 thousand

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5
Q

Percent of Water (in the blood plasma)

A

92%

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6
Q

Percent of Proteins (in the blood plasma)

A

7%

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7
Q

Percent of Albumins (in the blood plasma)

A

4.5%

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8
Q

Percent of Globulins (in the blood plasma)

A

2%

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9
Q

Percent of Fibrinogen (in the blood plasma)

A

0.5%

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10
Q

Percent of other (in the blood plasma)

A

1%

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11
Q

Total percentage of blood cells on the whole blood

A

45%

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12
Q

Total percentage of blood plasma on the whole blood

A

55%

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13
Q

Composition of blood

A

Plasma, dissolved&raquo_space; waste materials, enzymes and hormones

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14
Q

Other term for Red blood cells

A

Erythrocytes

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15
Q

Biconcave shape, no nucleus that is 120 days (in spleen and liver)

A

red blood cells

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16
Q

7-8 microns in diameter in fishes

A

Red blood cells

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17
Q

Red marrow of the flat bones ___ and of long bones ________

A

Rib, thigh bone

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18
Q

Hemocytoblast (bone marrow) consists of 4?

A

Red blood cells, White blood cells, Blood platelets, and Megakaryocytes

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19
Q

Main difference of Granules and Non granules

A

Shape of nuclei and Staining properties

20
Q

3 components of Granules

A

Neutrophil, Eosinophil, Basophil

21
Q

2 Components of Non-Granules

A

Lymphocyte, Phagocyte

22
Q

Squeeze between cell; engulf bacteria; injured and dead tissue cells

23
Q

Amoeba like structure (Phagocyte or Lymphocyte)?

24
Q

Antibodies act against foreign substance; made in lymph nodes

A

Lymphocyte

25
Q

Life span of Lymphocyte

A

4hrs to 10 days

26
Q

Fragments from large cells (megakaryocytes)

A

Blood platelets

27
Q

Blood platelets are responsible for

A

clotting of blood

28
Q

1mL of Blood equals to?

A

250 thousand Blood platelets

29
Q

After clotting it releases ____ (in Clotting of Blood)

30
Q

Helps on clotting which is blood proteins (3) and Inorganic salt (1)

A

Fibrinogen, Thromboplastin and Prothrombin – Calcium Ions

31
Q

(Part 1) (Thromboplastin, Prothrombin, Fibrinogen) Release certain enzyme

A

Thromboplastin

32
Q

(Part 2) (Thromboplastin, Prothrombin, Fibrinogen) Thromboplastin and Calcium ions

A

Turns into Prothrombin becomes thrombin

33
Q

(Part 3) (Thromboplastin, Prothrombin, Fibrinogen) Thrombin is converted into

A

Fibrinogen is converted to fibrin

34
Q

Soft network RBC and plasma get entangled

35
Q

Jellylike red mass is the clot

36
Q

Antibodies belong to a group of blood proteins ________

37
Q

(Antibodies) Producers

38
Q

(Antibodies) Protein/carbohydrate in nature

A

(Antibodies) Protein/carbohydrate in nature

39
Q

Who invented Blood types?

A

Karl Landsteiner

40
Q

Antigen is located in?

A

Red blood cells

41
Q

Antibody in located in?

42
Q

(Blood type is A) What is the Antigen and Antibody?

43
Q

(Blood type is B) What is the Antigen and Antibody?

44
Q

(Blood type is AB) What is the Antigen and Antibody?

A

A and B; neither a nor b

45
Q

(Blood type is O) What is the Antigen and Antibody?

A

neither A nor B; a and b

46
Q

Before 1990

A

Before 1990 Karl Landsteiner

Week 2 (7 decks)

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