Circulatory & Lymphatic & Immune Systems Flashcards

1
Q

In the circulatory system, gas exchange occurs in the

A

Capillaries

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2
Q

Which blood vessels are a single cell in thickness?

A

Capillaries

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3
Q

Veins and arteries are composed of how many layers?

A

3

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4
Q

A characteristic of arteries is

A

They have a thick muscle layer lining the lumen

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5
Q

An average adult has _______ L of blood.

A

5-6

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6
Q

Plasma constitutes _______ % of total blood volume.

A

55% (always little over half)

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7
Q

Another name for a WBC is

A

Leukocyte

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8
Q

The main function of leukocytes is to

A

Protect body against infection

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9
Q

Which leukocyte is known as a phagocyte?

A

Neutrophil

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10
Q

Platelets remain in the circulation for

A

9-12 days

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11
Q

Which cellular component is responsible for the transport of hemoglobin?

A

RBCs

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12
Q

Which laboratory test does assist in diagnosing HIV infection?

A

aPTT

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13
Q

A group of inherited disorders marked by increased bleeding times is known as

A

Hemophilias

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14
Q

Which organs are included in the lymphatic system?

A

Spleen, Thymus, Tonsils

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15
Q

Helper T cells are needed to make

A

Antibodies

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16
Q

Platelets are also called?

A

Thrombocytes