Circulation Flashcards
0
Q
What is PRICE
A
P - Pain relief R - Rest I - Ice C - Compression E - Elevation
1
Q
Definition of a fracture
A
A chip, a crack or a break in the continuity of a bone
2
Q
What is the assessment for an internal bleed?
A
C - Chest R - Rectoperineal A - Abdomen M - Missed long bone fractures P - Pelvis
3
Q
Management of an internal bleed
A
C - Compression of injured site E - Elevation R - Requires urgent evacuation B - Blood transfusion S - Surgical intervention
4
Q
Typical blood loss through bones
A
Fractured Rib - 150ml each Closed femoral fracture - 1.5L Haemothorax - up to 2L each side Closed tibial Fracture - 500ml Fractured pelvis 3L + A fist sized blood clot - 500ml
5
Q
Types of open wound
A
Laceration Incision Impalement Puncture Abrasion Burn GSW/ Fragmentation External Haemorrhages
6
Q
How do you control a haemorrhage
A
Direct Pressure Elevation Indirect Pressure Use of haemostatic agents Indirect pressure Splinting
7
Q
Indirect pressure points
A
Subclavian
Brachial
Femoral