circular motion + gravity Flashcards

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1
Q

how else can angles be expressed instead of degrees?

CM + G

A

angles can also be expressed in radians

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2
Q

what is the equation for arc length?

CM + G

A

the equation for arc length is:

s = rθ

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3
Q

how many radians are there in a complete circle?

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A

⋅ for a complete circle (360°), arc length (s) is just the circumference of the circle 2πr
⋅ dividing the circumference of a circle (2πr) by the radius (r) gives 2π
⋅ so there are 2π radians in a complete circle

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4
Q

what is 45° in radians?

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A

45° is π/4 radians

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5
Q

what is 90° in radians?

CM + G

A

90° is π/2 radians

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6
Q

what is 180° in radians?

CM + G

A

180° is π radians

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7
Q

how do you convert from degrees to radians and vice versa?

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A
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8
Q

what is the angular velocity (ω)?

CM + G

A

angular velocity (ω) is the angle an object rotates through per second

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9
Q

how do you work out linear velocity (v)? (simple)

CM + G

A

linear velocity = displacement/time

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10
Q

how do you work out angular velocity (ω)? (simple)

CM + G

A

angular velocity (ω) = angle/time

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