circuit training Flashcards

1
Q

What does circuit training use?

A

A variety of different exercises or activities that are commonly known as stations

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2
Q

How many activities does a normal circuit consist of?

A

6-12 stations

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3
Q

What are some guidelines that should be considered when setting up a circuit?

A
  • each station should be clearly marked and the exercise or activity should be identified
  • exercises / activities should be demonstrated and even practised
  • there should be a variety of exercises and activities within the circuit, which are carefully varied
  • there should always be a recovery period built into the circuit
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4
Q

How could exercises be clearly marked or identified?

A

Ideally this would include a diagram of how the exercise should be properly performed

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5
Q

Why should exercises / activities be demonstrated or practised?

A

To make sure that they are being performed correctly

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6
Q

What should happen to similar exercises in a circuit?

A

They should be spread out so that they do not follow each other

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7
Q

Why should there always be a recovery period in a circuit?

A

So that there are periods of work and periods of rest

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8
Q

What is a fitness circuit designed for?

A

This would primarily be aimed at increasing general fitness and would include a variety of different exercises designed to increase cardiovascular fitness or strength in specific muscles or muscle groups

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9
Q

What are some types of exercises that could be included in a fitness circuit?

A
  • press ups
  • squat thrusts
  • skipping
  • burpees
  • lunges
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10
Q

What is the main advantage of using a fitness circuit?

A

Little or no specialist equipment is needed, and it can easily be carried out in a standard school gym or sports hall

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11
Q

What is the purpose of a skills circuit?

A

The exercises are particularly aimed at developing certain skills that are vital in a particular activity

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12
Q

What sort of activities are involved in a skills circuit?

A

Passing a ball against a wall and dribbling in and out of cones for soccer or basketball

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13
Q

Who usually uses skills circuits?

A

Games players where individual skills can be practised

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14
Q

Why is circuit training one of the most common forms of training and popular?

A

Because it is easy to set up and very flexible

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15
Q

What are some of the most common ways in which a circuit can be organised and run?

A
  • timed circuits
  • fixed load
  • varied laps
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16
Q

How is a “timed” circuit organised and ran?

A
  • there is a set time for the exercises, completing as many as possible in this time
  • a rest period follows immediately afterwards for recovery
  • the times can be the same, or can either be longer or shorter
17
Q

How is a “fixed load” circuit organised and ran?

A
  • each particular station is labelled with the exact amount of work that must be done
  • this is without any particular time limit
18
Q

What is an example of a “fixed load” circuit?

A

15 press ups followed by 30 sit ups

19
Q

How is a “varied laps” circuit organised and ran?

A
  • most circuits consist of one or more laps

* these can be exactly the same, increased work and reduced rest, or ‘sprint laps’

20
Q

What is a ‘sprint lap’?

A

Where a whole lap of a circuit is completed very quickly

21
Q

What is an example of a ‘sprint lap’?

A

10 seconds of work and only 3 seconds of rest before the person moves on to the next activity