Circles Flashcards
Circle definition
Collection of all points in a plane, which are at a equal distance from a fixed point in that plane is called a circle.
Circular region is made up by the
Circle and it’s interior region.
Chord definition
Line segment joining 2 points on the circle.
Arc definition
Piece of a circle btw 2 points.
If a circle has 2 points on it (P and Q), then the minor arc is
PQ
Unless not stated, it would not be considered as a major arc.
Segment of the circular region
Part of the circular btw a chord and either of its arc.
Sector
The region between an arc and the 2 bounding radii is called sector.
Chord vs Secant
Chord : line segment
Secant : line
Secant
A line which intersects a circle at any 2 distinct points.
Diameter definition
Chord of a circle passing through its centre.
Two circles are said to be congruent, if they have
The same radius.
Circle consists of 3 regions
Exterior
On the circle
Interior