Circles Flashcards
What is the circumference?
The distance around the outside of the circle
C=2πr
Formula for area of a circle.
A=πr2
What is the radius?
A line from the centre of the circle to the edge.
r=C
2π
What is the diameter?
A line from one side of the circle to the other, through the centre. d = 2r
What is a tangent?
A straight line that just touches the circle.
What is an arc?
Part of the circumference.
What is a chord?
A line between two points of a circle.
What is a sector?
An are of a circle - slice of pie.
What is a segment?
Area between the arc and chord.
The angle subtended at the centre is…
double the angle subtended at the circumference.
Angles in a semi circle are…
90 degrees.
A tangent to a circle makes…
90 degrees with the radius.
A triangle formed by 2 radii is…
isosceles
A diameter…
bisects a chord at 90 degrees.
Opposite angles in a cyclic…
add to 180.