circadian rhythms Flashcards

1
Q

what did morgan find

A

hamsters who removed SCN lacked circadian rhythms

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2
Q

what did Folkhard find

A

when the clock was set to be faster, rhythms still ran to a 24 hour cycle

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3
Q

What did schochat find

A

after serotonin, participants had the highest sleep propesity

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4
Q

What did campbell and murphy find

A

regular light exposure changed rhythms

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5
Q

What did miles find

A

blind man needed sedatives to reset his rhythms

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6
Q

What did siffre find

A

had a 24.9 hour rhythm when underground

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7
Q

What did Luce and Segal find

A

People in the arctic still sleep for 7 hours, even when the light isn’t out

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8
Q

What is a practical application

A

melatonin can be a natural cure for let lag

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9
Q

whats a problem with using melatonin

A

It can be addictive and have side effects

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10
Q

what are biological rhythms

A

cyclical changes

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11
Q

what is a circadian rhythm

A

it runs to a 24 hour cycle

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12
Q

whats an example of a circadian rhythm

A

sleep wake cycle

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13
Q

what are endogenous pacemakers

A

internal/ innate features that regulate rhythms (scn)

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14
Q

what is entrainment

A

the idea that rhythms can also be regulated by zeitgebers

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15
Q

explain how it is both entrainment and endogenous features that make us sleep

A

low light enters the retina which sends a message to the SCN followed by the pineal gland which releases melatonin to inhibit brain mechanisms that promote wakefulness

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