CINV Flashcards

1
Q

LIST risk factors for CINV.

A
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2
Q

Define acute CINV.

A

Within 24 hours (peak 4-6 hours)

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3
Q

Define delayed CINV.

A

After 1-5 days (peak 2-3 days)

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4
Q

Define anticipatory CINV.

A

Before therapy (sights, smells, sounds); risk factors (treatment > 6 months, h/o anxiety/depression, h/o poor anti-emetic control)

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5
Q

Describe the QOL impact of CINV.

A
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6
Q

Describe the pathophysiology of CINV.

A
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7
Q

Describe the role of 5-HT and NK-1 in acute CINV.

A
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8
Q

Describe the role of 5-HT and NK-1 in delayed CINV.

A
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9
Q

Describe the MOA of 5-HT3 antagonists.

A
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10
Q

Describe the MOA of corticosteroids.

A
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11
Q

Describe the MOA of NK-1 antagonists.

A
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12
Q

Describe the MOA of olanzapine.

A
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13
Q

Describe the MOA of benzodiazepines.

A
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14
Q

Describe the MOA of phenothiazines.

A
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15
Q

Describe the MOA of butyrophenones.

A
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16
Q

Describe the MOA of cannabinoids.

A
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17
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with 5-HT3 antagonists.

18
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with corticosteroids.

19
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with NK-1 antagonists.

20
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with olanzapine.

21
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with benzodiazepines.

22
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with phenothiazines.

23
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with butyrophenones.

24
Q

LIST common side effects & potential drug related problems with cannabinoids.

25
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of ondansetron.

26
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of palonosetron.

27
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of aprepitant/fosaprepitant.

28
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of prochlorperazine.

29
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of promethazine.

30
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of dexamethasone.

31
Q

Identify the common doses and brand/generic name of olanzapine.

32
Q

Summarize the evidence for agents used in treating and preventing CINV.

33
Q

Describe the principles of preventing CINV.

34
Q

Describe the principles of treating breakthrough CINV.

35
Q

LIST the goals of CINV treatment.

36
Q

Design a basic plan to prevent CINV.

37
Q

Summarize ASCO antiemetic guidelines by emetic risk category.

38
Q

Describe the rationale for different dexamethasone dosing with different NK-1 antagonists.

39
Q

Evaluate CINV clinical trial results.

40
Q

Use ASCO antiemetic guidelines to design regimens to prevent CINV.