ciencia Flashcards

1
Q

establishment of diplomatic relations between Russia and Venezuela

A

establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas entre Rusia y Venezuela

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2
Q

half-breed

A

Mestizo.

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3
Q

век

A

siglo

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4
Q

South American.

A

Sudamericano.

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5
Q

Discovery of America.

A

Descubrimiento de América.

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6
Q

government

A

Gobierno.

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7
Q

b.c.
a.d.

A

antes de cristo
despues de cristo

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8
Q

ally

A

aliado

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9
Q

army

A

ejército

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10
Q

city mayor

A

1)Alcaldesa f
2)Alcalde m

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11
Q

Thanks to which.

A

Gracias a la cual.

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12
Q

scholar(2)

A

académico

estudioso

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13
Q

religion

A

la religión

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14
Q

Historian.

A

Historiador.

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15
Q

God

A

Dios

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16
Q

письменность

A

escritura

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17
Q

The language(2)

A

El lenguaje

idioma

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18
Q

legacy

A

el legado

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19
Q

Knowledge

A

Conocimiento

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20
Q

priest

A

sacerdote

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21
Q

become extinct

A

extinguirse

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22
Q

status

A

estatus

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23
Q

slave

A

esclavo

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24
Q

.

A

.

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25
Q

consequence

A

consecuencia

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26
Q

держава

A

potencia

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27
Q

slavery

A

la Esclavitud.

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28
Q

Peter the Great

A

Pedro el Grande

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29
Q

власть

A

el poder

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30
Q

to vote

A

votar

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31
Q

Citizen.

A

Ciudadano.

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32
Q

the meeting

A

reunión

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33
Q

The opposition.

A

La oposición.

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34
Q

party

A

El partido.

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35
Q

The coup d’etat.

A

El golpe de Estado.

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36
Q

Political instability.

A

La inestabilidad política.

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37
Q

Environment.

A

Medio ambiente.

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38
Q

Monarchy.

A

Monarquía

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39
Q

Autocracy.

A

Autocracia.

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40
Q

Totalitarianism.

A

Totalitarismo.

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41
Q

Rule of law.

A

Estado de Derecho.

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42
Q

Parliament.

A

Parlamento.

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43
Q

Congress

A

Congreso.

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44
Q

Executive Power
Legislative Power
Judicial Power.

A

Poder Ejecutivo
Poder Legislativo
Poder Judicial.

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45
Q

Political party.

A

Partido político.

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46
Q

Budget.

A

Presupuesto.

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47
Q

Tax

A

Impuesto

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48
Q

Human Rights.

A

Derechos Humanos.

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49
Q

Freedom of expression.

A

Libertad de expresión.

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50
Q

poverty

A

pobreza

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51
Q

right-wing(2)

A

derechista
izquierdista

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52
Q

The Head of State.

A

El Jefe de Estado.

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53
Q

myth

A

mito

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54
Q

Social movement.

A

Movimiento social.

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55
Q

(Fortress)

A

Fortaleza

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56
Q

Civil War

A

Guerra Civil

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57
Q

Dictatorship

A

Dictadura

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58
Q

Battle

A

Batalla

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59
Q

folklore

A

el folclore

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60
Q

tribe

A

la tribu

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61
Q

civilization

A

la civilización

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62
Q

society

A

la sociedad

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63
Q

millennium

A

el milenio

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64
Q

decade

A

la década

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65
Q

poverty

A

la pobreza

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66
Q

peace

A

la paz

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67
Q

navy

A

la marina

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68
Q

court

A

la corte

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69
Q

weaken

A

debilitar

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70
Q

Property.

A

Propiedad.

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71
Q

40 percent.

A

40 por ciento.

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72
Q

Infrastructure.

A

Infraestructura.

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73
Q

To believe in God.

A

Creer en Dios.

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74
Q

it is situaded

A

está situado

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75
Q

Traty

A

Tratado

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76
Q

democracy

A

democracia

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77
Q

conservatism

A

conservadurismo

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78
Q

to pass a law

A

aprobar una ley

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79
Q

Foundation.

A

Fundación.

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80
Q

riot

A

revuelta

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81
Q

Cultural Heritage.

A

Patrimonio Cultural.

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82
Q

flood

A

inundación

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83
Q

Economic Development.

A

Desarrollo Económico.

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84
Q

Unemployment.

A

Desempleo.

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85
Q

Developed.

A

Desarrollado.

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86
Q

successor

A

sucesor

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87
Q

Leave the power.

A

Dejar el poder.

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88
Q

fascism

A

Fascismo.(фазкизмо)

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89
Q

.

A

.

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90
Q

to resign

A

demitir

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91
Q

climate change

A

El cambio climático

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92
Q

Global warming

A

Calentamiento global

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93
Q

.

A

.

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94
Q

Greenhouse effect.

A

Efecto invernadero.

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95
Q

Environmental.

A

Ambiental.

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96
Q

Loss of biodiversity.

A

Pérdida de la biodiversidad.

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97
Q

Drought.

A

Sequía.

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98
Q

Overpopulation.

A

Superpoblación.

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99
Q

Legislature

A

Legislaturа

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100
Q

Treaty

A

Tratado

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101
Q

embassy

A

embajada

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102
Q

seat -мандат

A

escaño

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103
Q

Alliance

A

Alianza

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104
Q

International relations

A

Relaciones internacionales

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105
Q

Electoral program.

A

Programa electoral

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106
Q

Двустороннее соглашение

A

Acuerdo bilateral

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107
Q

Social Justice.

A

Justicia Social.

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108
Q

Gender equality

A

Igualdad de género

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109
Q

welfare-благосостояние

A

bienestar

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110
Q

Public healthcare

A

Sanidad pública

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111
Q

Electoral roll

A

Padrón electoral

112
Q

.

A

.

113
Q

deputy

A

el diputado

114
Q

demonstrator

A

el/la manifestante

115
Q

.

A

.

116
Q

(Sovereignty

A

Soberanía

117
Q

Foreign Aid

A

Ayuda extranjera (

118
Q

(Economic Growth

A

Crecimiento económico

119
Q

.

A

.

120
Q

(Income Inequality

A

Desigualdad de ingresos

121
Q

(media

A

– Medios de comunicación

122
Q

(freedom of the press

A

– Libertad de prensa

123
Q

media coverage

A

– Cobertura mediática (

124
Q

(right to life

A

Derecho a la vida

125
Q

torture

A

Tortura (

126
Q

international affairs

A

asuntos internacionales

127
Q

to establish relations with sb

A

establecer relaciones con algn

128
Q

negotiation

A

Negociación

129
Q

allied forces

A

— las fuerzas aliadas

130
Q

.

A

.

131
Q

cease-fire

A

— el alto el fuego

132
Q

.

A

.

133
Q

peace

A

— la paz

134
Q

to protect against

A

resguardar

135
Q

warrior

A

guerrero

136
Q

. as a result

A

= como resultado

137
Q

for this reason

A

= por esta razón

138
Q

consequently

A

= en consecuencia

139
Q

after all(2)

A

al fin y al cabo

después de todo

140
Q

in sum

A

en síntesis

141
Q

to summarize

A

= para resumir, en resumen

142
Q

what is more

A

Y lo que es más

143
Q

broadly speaking

A

Hablando en general

144
Q

in this case

A

En ese caso

145
Q

superpower

A

superpotencia

146
Q

political instability

A

a inestabilidad política

147
Q

multi-party system

A

el multipartidismo

148
Q

spokesperson

A

el/la portavoz

149
Q

(Movement for Socialism)

A

Movimiento al Socialismo

150
Q

foreign policy)

A

Política exterior (

151
Q

rights

A

los derechos

152
Q

Dynasty

A

dinastía

153
Q

Empire

A

imperio

154
Q

income

A

ingreso

155
Q

statue

A

estatua

156
Q

theory

A

teoría

157
Q

sufficient

A

suficiente

158
Q

value

A

valor

159
Q

the working class

A

la clase obrera

160
Q

the masses

A

la plebe

161
Q

railway

A

ferrocarril

162
Q

the upper class

A

la clase alta =

163
Q

= the middle class

A

la clase media

164
Q

the lower class

A

la clase baja =

165
Q

= the lower class

A

la clase baja

166
Q

defense

A

la defensa

167
Q

Minister of Defense

A

Ministro/a de Defensa =

168
Q

two-chamber

A

bicameral =

169
Q

= the leading figure,

A

la figura insigne

170
Q

a front man, a figurehead with no real power

A

el testaferro =

171
Q

public referendum

A

referéndum público

172
Q

strategy

A

la estrategia =

173
Q

survey

A

la encuesta =

174
Q

opinion poll

A

la encuesta de opinión =

175
Q

to satisfy

A

satisfacer =

176
Q

institution

A

Institución

177
Q

Historically

A

Históricamente

178
Q

Stratification

A

Estratificación

179
Q

culture

A

Cultura

180
Q

Identity.

A

Identidad.

181
Q

Community

A

Comunidad

182
Q

Behavior

A

Conducta

183
Q

Development

A

Desarrollo

184
Q

Globalization

A

Globalización

185
Q

Economics

A

Economía

186
Q

Supply and demand

A

Oferta y demanda

187
Q

goods and services.)

A

los bienes y servicios

188
Q

climate

A

clima

189
Q

desert

A

desierto

190
Q

Mountain range

A

Cordillera

191
Q

Pluralism

A

Pluralismo (

192
Q

(Unemployment rate

A

Tasa de desempleo

193
Q

(Economic development)

A

Desarrollo económico

194
Q

border

A

frontera

195
Q

(Financial market

A

Mercado financiero

196
Q

Interest rate

A

Tasa de interés (

197
Q

famine

A

Hambruna

198
Q

Political repression.

A

Represión política.

199
Q

Concentration camp

A

Campo de concentración

200
Q

Confrontation.

A

Enfrentamiento.

201
Q

Life expectancy.

A

Esperanza de vida.

202
Q

Social structure

A

Estructura social

203
Q

armed forces

A

fuerzas armadas

204
Q

stocks ,holdings

A

acciones

205
Q

assets

A

Activos =

206
Q

real state

A

Bienes raíces =

207
Q

currency exchange

A

Casa de cambios =

208
Q

credit rating

A

Clasificación crediticia =

209
Q

taxpayer

A

Contribuyente =

210
Q

foreign debt

A

Deuda externa =

211
Q

globalized economy

A

Economía globalizada =

212
Q

an export
to export

A

Exportación

Exportar

213
Q

labor force

A

Mano de obra =

214
Q

deal, negotiation

A

Negociación =

215
Q

= securitization

A

Securitización (operación de )

216
Q

martial status

A

estado civil

217
Q

agreement (2)

A

acuerdo
tratato

218
Q

market stability

A

estabilidad del mercado

219
Q

per capita income

A

renta per cápita

220
Q

Trade déficit:

A

El saldo negativo

221
Q

Trade surplus

A

El saldo positivo/superávit

222
Q

exportation

A

exportacion

223
Q

stagnation

A

estancamiento

224
Q

standard of living

A

nivel de vida

225
Q

borrower

A

prestatario

226
Q

monopoly

A

monopolio

227
Q

underdeveloped

A

subdesarrollado

228
Q

free trade agreement

A

tratado de libre comercio

229
Q

renewable energy

A

energía renovable

230
Q

solar energy

A

la energia solar

231
Q

wind energy

A

energía eólica

232
Q

Recycling

A

Reciclaje (

233
Q

(Sustainable Development

A

Desarrollo Sostenible

234
Q

(Green Movement

A

Movimiento Verde

235
Q

natural disaster

A

desastre natural

236
Q

opportunity for well-being

A

oportunidad de bienestar

237
Q

circumstance

A

circunstancia

238
Q

the gap between captial and provinces

A

la brecha entre capitales y provincias

239
Q

firearms

A

armas de fuego

240
Q

superiority

A

superioridad

241
Q

exercise the government

A

ejercer el gobierno

242
Q

it is considered

A

es considerada

243
Q

go bankrupt

A

ir a la quiebra

244
Q

bankruptcy(2)

A

quiebra

bancarrota

245
Q

insecurity

A

inseguridad

246
Q

The land army

A

El ejército terrestre

247
Q

it stands out

A

se destaca

248
Q

cyberwar

A

ciberguerra

249
Q

tank

A

tanque

250
Q

key actor

A

clave actor

251
Q

tough war

A

dura guerra

252
Q

financial center

A

centro financiero

253
Q

economics

A

economía

254
Q

warship

A

Buque de Guerra

255
Q

expenditure

A

gasto

256
Q

Exporter.

A

Exportador.

257
Q

economic boost

A

impulso económico

258
Q

economic decline

A

disminución económica

259
Q

Workplace.

A

. Sitio de trabajo.

260
Q

social assistance

A

asistencia social

261
Q

Percentage

A

Porcentaje

262
Q

asset

A

activo

263
Q

Business deal

A

Acuerdo comercia

264
Q

tribe

A

tribu

265
Q

a decrease

A

disminución

266
Q

extreme poverty

A

pobreza extrema

267
Q

The fertility rate.

A

La tasa de fertilidad.

268
Q

Literate

A

Alfabetizado

269
Q

Archipelago
(акипилагоу)

A

Archipelago
(арчипелаго)

270
Q

Housing expenses

A

gastos de vivienda

271
Q

Real estate agent

A

Agente de bienes raíces

272
Q

real estate

A

Bienes raíces

273
Q

sovereign

A

soberano

274
Q

poverty line

A

línea de pobreza

275
Q

performance

A

desempeño

276
Q

to defeat (2)

A

derrotar

vencer