Churchmen Flashcards

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1
Q

Who was the clergy at the lower levels? (2)

A

curates

chantry priests

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2
Q

How were the clergy at the lower parish level rewarded?

A

Curates and chantry priests were modestly rewarded

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3
Q

Why were the clergy at the lower parish levels such as curates and chantry priests modestly rewarded? (what did they do)

A

for dealing with the spiritual needs of ordinary folk

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4
Q

Which members of the clergy from larger religious houses entitled to sit in the House of Lords, often with political roles to undertake?

A

Bishops and the abbots

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5
Q

What did Martin V, Pope from 1417-1431 famously declare?

A

That the king of England rather than the Pope governed the Church in England

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6
Q

When was Martin V Pope?

A

1417-1431

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7
Q

Which Pope famously declared “That the king of England rather than the Pope governed the Church in England” 1417-1431?

A

Martin V 1417-1431

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8
Q

Which king used the power declared from Pope Martin V 1417-1431?

A

King Henry V11

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9
Q

How did King Henry V11 use the declaration from Pope Martin V 1417-1431 that “That the king of England rather than the Pope governed the Church in England” ?

A

Henry V11 tended to use that power to appoint as bishops only men who had legal training and whose administrative competence was valued more than their spirituality

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10
Q

Why did Henry V11 use the declaration from Pope Martin V 1417-1431 to appoint his own bishops?

A

Henry V11 chose bishops who were only men with legal training and whose administrative competence was valued more than their spirituality

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11
Q

Who were the 2 most important clergymen of Henry V11’s reign?

A
  • John Morton

- Richard Fox

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12
Q

Who was Henry v11 reluctant to appoint as bishops?

A

men whose social backgrounds was aristocratic

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13
Q

What was a result from Henry V11 not appointing men whose social backgrounds were aristocratic?

A

the higher clergy thus became less socially exclusive than had once been the case

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14
Q

Where was Bishop fox the bishop of first?

A

Bishop of Exeter

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15
Q

What were the two titles of Richard Fox?

A
  • Bishop of Exeter

- Lord Keeper of the Great Seal

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16
Q

As well as Bishop of Exeter, where else had Richard Fox gained bishop of? (4)

A

-bishop of…
Bath and Wells
Durham and Winchester

17
Q

Along with John Morton, what did they manage together?

A

they managed the Crowns transition to Henry V111