cht 9 Flashcards

1
Q

demography

A

the study of statistics such as births, deaths, income, or the incidence of disease, which illustrate the changing structure of human populations.

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2
Q

age structure

A

The composition of a population in terms of the proportions of individuals of different ages

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3
Q

survivorship

A

he legal right of the survivor of persons having joint interests in property to take the interest of the person who has died.

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4
Q

fertility rate

A

The fertility rate at a given age is the number of children born alive to women of that age during the year as a proportion of the average annual population of women of the same age.

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5
Q

migration

A

migration is defined as the movement of people over some distance (or at least from one “migration-defining. area” to another) and from one “usual place of residence” to another.

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6
Q

life expectancy

A

the average period that a person may expect to live.

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7
Q

demographic transition

A

Demographic transition is a long-term trend of declining birth and death rates, resulting in substantive change in the age distribution of a population.

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8
Q

infrastructure

A

The term infrastructure refers to the basic physical systems of a business, region, or nation

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9
Q

arable land

A

land fit or used for the growing of crops also : a plot of such land the village arable of Anglo-Saxon times.

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10
Q

urbanization

A

the process of making an area more urban.

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11
Q

least developed counries

A

Least developed countries (LDCs) are low-income countries confronting severe structural impediments to sustainable development. They are highly vulnerable to economic and environmental shocks and have low levels of human assets.

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