Cht 6: Cell

Question 1

All cells have 4…

Answer 1

Plasma membrane
Cytosol
Chromosomes
Ribosomes

Question 2

Nucleus

Answer 2

Double membrane
contains DNA
nuclear envelope with nuclear pores

Question 3

Nucleolus

Answer 3

Inside nucleus

Where proteins and RNA are combined

Question 4

Ribosome

Answer 4

RNA and proteins
Tiny
Some float in cytosol. Or attached to ER
Builds proteins

Question 5

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Answer 5

Rough ER: ribosomes are stuck to for proteins

Smooth ER: makes lipids, carbs, detox, drugs

Question 6

Golgi apparatus

Answer 6

Modifies proteins
Stack pancakes
Cis: receives vesicles
Trans: gives vesicles

Question 7

Lysosomes

Answer 7

Breaks down unwanted things

Contains hydrolytic enzymes

Question 8

Vacuoles and vesicles

Answer 8

Membrane bound sacs

Contain food water enzymes

Question 9

Mitochondria

Answer 9

Crista, matrix, inner and outter membrane

Cell respiration into ATP

Question 10

Centrioles

Answer 10

Microtubes arrange in 9+0 right angles form centrosomes

Organize spindle fibers

Question 11

Cilia and flagella

Answer 11

Microtubules arranged 9+2

Locomotion