chronology of vietnam with facts Flashcards

1
Q

1945-1950

A

Japanese occupy vietnam

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2
Q

pre 1945

A

French colonised indochina

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3
Q

1946-1954

A

battle bien phu

French pushed out by Vietminh

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4
Q

1954

A

geneva agreement

(split along the 17th parallel, general elections before 1956, south vietnam ruled by dieh diem, north vietnam ruled by- ho chi minh)

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5
Q

1955

A

die diem rigged the election

landslide victory of 98%

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6
Q

1954

A

eisenhower’s domino theory

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7
Q

vietcong formed

A

December 1960

National liberation front, supported and supplied by Ho Chi Minh, used guerrilla warfare

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8
Q

1961

A

JFK becomes president

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9
Q

quang duc self immolation

A

1963

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10
Q

diem killed in a coup

A

1963

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11
Q

gulf of tonkin incident ( gulf of tonkin resolution)

A

1964

Tonkin resolution- gave LBJ a blank check, operation rolling thunder started, more boots on the ground 500,000 by 1969

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12
Q

1961

A

strategic hamlet programme

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13
Q

draft burning

A

1964

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14
Q

operation rolling thunder

A

1965

operation rolling thunder - ran from Feb 1965 to Nov 1969, meant to only last 8 weeks, 800,000 tonnes of bombs dropped

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15
Q

tet offensive

A

1968

Tet offensive- 84,000 Vietcong attacked the south, the US embassy was taken, took 4 weeks to regain Hue

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16
Q

my lai

A

1968
( my lai massacre- massacre of villagers in My Lai by Charlie Company when only 3 weapons were found. This furthered Americans worries about the Vietnam war because if this had been covered up what else had been)

17
Q

when was my lai revealed to the public

A

1969

18
Q

bombing of Cambodia (operation menu)

battle of hamburger hill

A

may 1969

19
Q

25,000 troops withdrawn

A

june 1969

(Vietnamisation- policy by Nixon to train ARVN so he could remove American soldiers

20
Q

washington anti war protest

A

august 1969

21
Q

final public peace talks

A

december 1969

22
Q

secret peace talks

A

1970

23
Q

us invades cambodia

A

april 1970

24
Q

kent state massacre

A

may 1970

25
Q

invasion of laos

operation menu

A

1971

26
Q

nixon visits china

A

february 1972

27
Q

operation line backer

A

march 1972

28
Q

north vietnam proposes a ceasefire USA accepts

A

october 1972

29
Q

paris peace accords

A

January 1973
( Paris Peace Accords- ended the Vietnam war for the US, war cost $140 billion and was costing$30 billion a year, 300 US soldiers died every week overall 58,000 US soldiers died)

30
Q

last US troops leave

A

march 1973

31
Q

fall of saigon and all of vietnam is communist

A

1975