Chronic kidney disease Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 2 most common causes?
A
Hypertension and diabetes.
2
Q
Stage 1 CKD?
A
> 90ml/min with evidence of strucrual damage.
3
Q
Stage 2 CKD?
A
60-90ml/min
4
Q
Stage 3a and 4b
A
45-59
30-44
5
Q
Stage 4 CKD?
A
15-29
6
Q
Stage 5?
A
<15ml.min.
7
Q
How is CKD defined?
A
Kidney damage lasting for > 3months based on findings of abnormal sturucture and function
8
Q
U&Es of CKD?
A
Increased urea and creatinine. Decreased GFR
9
Q
Bone bloods in Chronic kidney disease?
A
Low calcium, low vitamin D, high phosphate, high ALP.