Chronic Airflow Limitation Flashcards
1
Q
What are the main causes of dyspnea in obstructive lung disease?
A
- Increased WOB
- Hypoxemia
- Hyperinflation
2
Q
List mechanisms which cause increased airway resistance.
A
- Smooth muscle contraction
- Lumenal occlusion (ex. Mucus in airways)
- Wall thickening (ex. Fibrosis)
- Decreased lung elasticity
- Obliteration
3
Q
Equation for Resistance (R)…
A
R = (change in P) / Flow