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RS > Christianity Practices > Flashcards

Christianity Practices Flashcards

1
Q

3 basic forms of worship:

A
  • Liturgical
  • Charismatic
  • Non-liturgical
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2
Q

Churches that do liturgical worship: (3)

A
  • RC
  • CofE
  • Orthodox
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3
Q

What is the purpose of liturgical worship?

A

To reflect on the meaning and significance of things

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4
Q

What do white and gold robes represent?

A

Special celebrations

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5
Q

What do red robes represent?

A

Jesus’ suffering

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6
Q

What do green robes represent?

A

Hope

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7
Q

What do purple robes represent?

A

Coming of Christ

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8
Q

Two divisions of liturgical worship:

A
  • Eucharist
  • Service of the Word
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9
Q

What does the Eucharist service focus on?

A

It focuses on the celebration of Jesus’ suffering

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10
Q

What does the Eucharist involve? (3)

A
  • Consubstantiation/ Transubstantiation
  • Short Sermon
  • Hymns
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11
Q

What does the Service of the Word involve? (3)

A
  • No Eucharist
  • Longer sermon
  • Bible readings
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12
Q

What is involved in an Anglican (Methodist) service?

A
  • Consubstantiation
  • Book of Common Prayer
  • Reading of the Creed and Gospel
  • Hymns
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13
Q

What is involved in a Catholic service?

A
  • Service from a missal book
  • Transubstantiation
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14
Q

What are the features of a Quaker service?

A
  • An hour long
  • Silence
  • 2 Quakers shake hands, followed by everyone else
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15
Q

What is involved in an Orthodox service?

A
  • 2 parts: Liturgy of the Word, Liturgy of Faithful
  • Emphasis of Holy Spirit
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16
Q

What does the Liturgy of the Word involve?

A

Hymns and prayers

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17
Q

What is the Liturgy of Faithful?

A

The part of the service where only baptised can participate

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18
Q

Churches that do non-liturgical worship:

A
  • Non-conformist Churches eg. Baptists & Methodists
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19
Q

What is the purpose of non-liturgical services?

A

To reinforce the importance of the Bible

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20
Q

What does Charismatic worship involve? (4)

A
  • Glossolalia
  • Dancing
  • Clapping
  • Healing
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21
Q

Which Church usually does charismatic worship?

A

Pentecostal Church

22
Q

What does individual workshop help with?

A

Developing a person’s relationship with God

23
Q

What is a sacrament?

A

A ritual through which God’s grace can be received

24
Q

Who believes in sacraments?

A

RCs

25
Q

7 sacraments (BERMHA):

A
  • Baptism
  • Eucharist
  • Reconciliation
  • Marriage
  • Holy Orders
  • Anointing of the sick
26
Q

Which Churches do infant baptism and confirmation? (4)

A

RC, Anglican, Orthodox and Methodist Church

27
Q

Which Churches do believer’s baptism and dedication? (3)

A

Non-conformist, Baptist, Pentecostal Church

28
Q

What denominations do not practise baptism? (2)

A

Quakers and the Salvation Army

29
Q

What are extempore prayers?

A

Informal prayers

30
Q

Types of prayers: (ACTS)

A
  • Adoration
  • Confession
  • Thanksgiving
  • Supplication (& Intercession)
31
Q

What does meditational prayer involve? (2)

A
  • Focus on stillness
  • Use of Bible passages
32
Q

What does praying in the spirit involve?

A

Glossalalia in private or charismatic worship

33
Q

Key places of pilgrimage and each one’s significance: (4)

A
  • Lourdes –> Healing power
  • Jerusalem –> Where Jesus lived and died
  • Walsingham –> Statue of Virgin Mary
  • Rome –> St Peter’s Basilica, 1st Pope’s tomb
34
Q

Key events of Christian year: (9)

A
  • Shrove Tue
  • Ash Wed
  • Palm Sunday
  • Maundy Thursday
  • Good Friday
  • Holy Saturday
  • Easter Sunday
  • Advent
  • Christmas
35
Q

What does Ash Wed mark? (2)

A
  • The beginning of Lent
  • 40 days to Good Friday
36
Q

What does Palm Sunday mark?

A

Jesus riding into Jerusalem on a donkey

37
Q

What does Maundy Thursday?

A

The Last Supper

38
Q

What does Good Friday mark? (2)

A
  • Jesus’ death
  • End of Lent
39
Q

What happens on Holy Saturday and what does it mark? (3)

A
  • Churches are decorated
  • Paschal candles put up
  • Resurrection of Jesus
40
Q

What happens on Easter Sunday?

A

Mass

41
Q

What does Advent mark?

A
  • Start of the liturgical year
  • 4th Sunday before Christmas
42
Q

What does Christmas mark?

A

Jesus’ birth

43
Q

What do non-conformists do instead of infant’s baptism?

A

They ask God for guidance through the dedication of their parents

44
Q

How do RCs and Anglicans do baptism?

A

They pour water

45
Q

How do the Orthodox Church do baptism?

A

Through immersion

46
Q

What oil do RCs rub on an infant and why?

A

Chrism oil, which represents the Holy Spirit

47
Q

What is also sometimes lighted in infant baptisms?

A

Paschal Candle

48
Q

At what age does confirmation occur?

A

13

49
Q

Steps of marriage in Christianity: (4)

A
  • Purpose explained
  • Vows and rings exchanged
  • Prayers and hymns sang
  • Marriage certificate signed
50
Q

Steps of marriage for Orthodox churches: (4)

A
  • Rings exchanged
  • Stefanas placed together
  • Drink wine from same cup
  • Circle altar
51
Q

How many number of times is everything in the marriage service of the Orthodox Church done?

A

3

RS (7 decks)

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