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Religious Studies > Christianity Keywords > Flashcards

Christianity Keywords Flashcards

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1
Q

Justice

A

Doing what is right and fair based on the law.

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2
Q

Law

A

Guidelines as to how people should behave in society.

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3
Q

Punish

A

Impose a penalty on someone for doing something wrong.

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4
Q

Reconciliation

A

Restoring peace and friends between individuals or groups.

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5
Q

Agnostic

A

Someone who believes it is not possible to know whether god exists or not.

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6
Q

Atheist

A

Someone who does not believe in God.

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7
Q

Humanist

A

A non religious person who looks to reason and empathy.

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8
Q

Adultery

A

A couple having sex where one or both is married to someone else.

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9
Q

Civil Disobedience

A

Refusing to comply with certain laws as a form of peaceful protest against them.

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10
Q

Cybercrime

A

Crime committed online.

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11
Q

Rehabilitate

A

Restore something to law abiding life.

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12
Q

Free Will

A

Having the freedom to chose what to do.

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13
Q

Blasphemy

A

Disrespect towards God or something sacred.

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14
Q

Deterrence

A

Discouragement from doing something.

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15
Q

Protection

A

Keeping someone or something from criminal harm.

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16
Q

Reformation

A

Changing someone or something for the better.

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17
Q

Retribution

A

Punishment given in revenge for a wrong that has been done.

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18
Q

Offender Behaviour programme.

A

Scheme intended to reduce reoffending by tackling issues associated with crime.

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19
Q

Reconcile.

A

Restore friendly relations with someone.

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20
Q

Reoffend

A

To return to criminal behaviour

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21
Q

Restorative Justice

A

A form of rehab where criminals are given the opportunity to meet victims of crime.

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22
Q

Human Rights

A

Rights which all human beings are entitled to.

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23
Q

Torture

A

Inflicting severe pain on someone.

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24
Q

Fair Trial.

A

A public hearing by an independent tribunal established by law.

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25
Q

Begotten

A

To be born of.

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26
Q

Holy Spirit

A

The spirit of God.

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27
Q

Jesus Christ

A

The son of God.

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28
Q

Trinity

A

God as one being in three persons.

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29
Q

Charismatic

A

A power given by God.

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30
Q

Humanity

A

All human beings.

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31
Q

Spiritual Gifts

A

Gifts given by God to believers.

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32
Q

Creationism

A

The belief that the world was created in a literal six days.

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33
Q

Conservation

A

Protecting something from being damaged or destroyed.

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34
Q

Environment

A

The surroundings in which plants and animals live and on which they depend for life.

35
Q

Free Will

A

Having the freedom to choose what to do.

36
Q

Stewardship

A

Looking after something so it can be passed onto the next generation.

37
Q

Incarnation

A

To take on flesh.

38
Q

Crucifixion

A

Being nailed to the cross and left to die.

39
Q

Sin

A

Anything that prevents a relationship with God.

40
Q

Atonement

A

The action of restoring a relationship with God.

41
Q

Grace

A

Undeserved Love

42
Q

Law

A

Guidelines as to how people should behave.

43
Q

Repentance

A

To say sorry for and turn away from any wrongdoing.

44
Q

Day of Judgement

A

Time when God assesses a person’s life and actions.

45
Q

Eschatology

A

An area of Christian theology that is concerned with life after death.

46
Q

Vale of soul-making

A

An environment in which human beings can overcome evil by making good choices.

47
Q

Ascension

A

Going to heaven.

48
Q

Resurrection

A

Rising from the dead.

49
Q

Intercession

A

Prayers for those who are suffering.

50
Q

Satan

A

The adversary.

51
Q

Purgatory

A

A place where the souls of the dead cleansed and prepared for heaven.

52
Q

Omnipotence

A

All-powerful.

53
Q

Natural Evil

A

Suffering caused by natural events.

54
Q

Moral Evil

A

Suffering caused by humans.

55
Q

Salvation

A

Being saved from sin.

56
Q

Benevolence

A

All-good.

57
Q

Universalism

A

The belief because of the love and mercy of God, that everyone will go to heaven.

58
Q

Immortal soul

A

A soul that lives on after the death of the physical body.

59
Q

Heaven

A

Place of eternal paradise.

60
Q

Hell

A

Place of punishment.

61
Q

Creed

A

A statement of firmly held beliefs.

62
Q

Epiphany

A

A moment of suddenly revealing something surprising or great.

63
Q

Advent

A

A season of preparation for Christmas

64
Q

Vision

A

Seeing or hearing someone or something holy.

65
Q

Shrine

A

A holy place.

66
Q

Pilgrimage

A

A journey to a religious or holy place.

67
Q

Prayer

A

A way of communicating with God.

68
Q

Eucharist

A

The ceremony commemorating the La Supper.

69
Q

Sacrament

A

An important Christian ceremony.

70
Q

Denominations

A

The name given to the main groups within the Church.

71
Q

Baptism

A

Where a person is welcomed into the Christian ceremony.

72
Q

Liturgical

A

A set form of worship.

73
Q

Non-liturgical

A

A form of worship which is not set.

74
Q

Sermon

A

A talk or teaching from a church leader.

75
Q

Anoint

A

Applying oil to a person’s head.

76
Q

Worship

A

Believers expressing love for God.

77
Q

39 Articles of Religion

A

A historical record of beliefs held by the Church of England.

78
Q

Holy Week

A

The week before Easter.

79
Q

Nativity

A

The week before Easter.

80
Q

Prophecy

A

The birth of someone.

81
Q

Vigil

A

Staying awake in night in order to pray.

82
Q

Convert

A

To change from one set of beliefs to another.

83
Q

Mission

A

Sending individuals or groups to spread the Christian message.

84
Q

Evangelism

A

Preaching the gospels in order to attract new believers.

Religious Studies (21 decks)

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