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Christianity Flashcards

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0
Q

Where did Christianity originate? ( begin. )

A

Asia

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1
Q

Who is the founder of Christianity?

A

Jesus

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2
Q

What does God want for each of us to do?

A

Have a relationship with him.

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3
Q

Who is the messiah according to the Christians?

A

Jesus

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4
Q

What is the name for the Leader of the Roman Catholic Church?

A

Pope

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5
Q

Why did Christianity attract so many followers?

A

It gave hope to the poor and powerless.

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6
Q

Name three ways that Christianity spread.

A

Through trade, Through missionaries, Through monasteries.

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7
Q

How did the Romans begin to treat Christians?

A

They began to persecute ( kill. ) them.

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8
Q

Why did the Romans feel that Christians were a threat to their goverment?

A

The Christians refused to serve in the army or political office and criticized festivals and games.

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9
Q

The Eastern half of the. Roman Empire became known as this.

A

The Byzantine Empire.

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10
Q

A person who is willing to die instead if giving up there religious beliefs is called what?

A

Martyr

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11
Q

He first Christian emperor was this person.

A

Constantine.

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12
Q

This person made Christianity the official religion of Rome.

A

Theodeosius.

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13
Q

This word means that a person or group no longer belongs to the church.

A

Excommunicate.

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14
Q

A place where men called monks live together in a religious community.

A

Monasteries.

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15
Q

The name of the Eastern Empires church was call this. They did not accept authority of the Pope.

A

Eastern Orthodox Church.

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16
Q

The early church was organized with groups of people with different levels of power or authority. What is this called?

A

Hierarchy

17
Q

A major argument over this broke out amongst the members of the church in the Byzantine empire.

A

Icons.

18
Q

________ and _______ worked closely together in the Byzantine empire.

A

Government and Church.

19
Q

A person who teaches religion to those who do not believe.

A

Missionary.

20
Q

Christians believe in one god which makes them what?

A

Monotheistic

21
Q

Judaism and Christianity are similar because both religions.

A

Are part of the religious teachings.

22
Q

Christians believe in ______ gods.

A

One

23
Q

Christianity spread through out the Mediterranean region because of these three reasons.

A
  1. People could travel safely on roads.
  2. It was eventually was adopted as Romans official language.
  3. Many people spoke Roman and Greek and it made it easier to communicate.
24
Q

Christianity teaches that pele are. Separated from a relationship with god because why?

A

They are sinful.

25
Q

Because God loves people. He provided a way of forgiveness through his son, ______. Through death and resurrection

A

Jesus.

26
Q

Peter and Paul were ______ or founders of early Christian churches.

A

Apostles.

27
Q

_______ was the Frankish king made emperor by Pope.

A

Charlemagne.

28
Q

In 1054 AD the church split into the _____ and _________ churches.

A

Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox.

29
Q

Issued in 313 AD the ______ gave religious freedom to all people.

A

Edict of Milan

30
Q

By accepting Jesus’s teachings and believing he is the Son of God, people obtain ________.

A

Salvation.

31
Q

The __________ consists of God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.

A

Trinity

32
Q

The disciples pointed to Jesus’s empty tomb as proof that he was the messiah. These reports of Jesus’s _________, or rising from the dead led to a new religion, called Christianity.

A

Resurrection

33
Q

Jesus often used stories from everyday life called ______ to present his message.

A

Parables.

34
Q

Christianity spread through all the following ways EXCEPT!

A

People were forced to convert.

35
Q

The holy boom of the Christians is called ______.

A

Holy Bible

36
Q

Christianity is the extension of _____.

A

Judaism.

37
Q

Christianity and Judaism are both _______ religions.

A

Monotheistic.

38
Q

Christians believe that God is _______.

A

All powerful, all knowing, merciful, and just.

39
Q

Christians and Jews often refer to God as ________.

A

Yahweh.

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