Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

Nature of God (monotheistic)

A

Belief in one God

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2
Q

Nature of God (omnipotent)

A

All powerful

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3
Q

Nature of God (omnibenevelont)

A

All loving

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4
Q

Nature of God (omniscient)

A

All knowing

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5
Q

Nature of God (omnipresent)

A

Everywhere

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6
Q

Nature of God (transcendent)

A

Outside of this world

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7
Q

Nature of God (immanent)

A

Within the world

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8
Q

Examples where God nature is shown

A

Moses separating the sea to create a safe path

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9
Q

Nature of God teaching

A

Nothing will separate us from the love of God

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10
Q

Evil and suffering

A

How, an all loving, all knowing, all powerful god can allow suffering even with power to stop it.

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11
Q

Story of job

A

Test of faith for job. From satan

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12
Q

The holy trinity

A

I and the father are one
I am in the father and the father is in me

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13
Q

God the father

A

All powerful and all loving and is the judge.

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14
Q

God the son

A

God in human form. He was the incarnation of God

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15
Q

God the Holy spirit

A

When jesus ascended to heaven after his resurrection

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16
Q

Christmas

A

Cebrates birth of jesus

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17
Q

Jesus (incarnation)

A

God in human form

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18
Q

Jesus crucifixion

A

He was viewed as suspicious and accused of blasphemy

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19
Q

Jesus(salvation and atonement)

A

Death acted as the atonement following original sin.

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20
Q

Jesus (resurrection)

A

rose from dead on Sunday two days after death

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21
Q

Jesus (ascension)

A

Rose up and ascended to heave after resurrection

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22
Q

Salvation (inspiration and revelation)

A

Bible is madeof 66 books written by different people. Contains laws for Christians

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23
Q

Holy spirit and salvation

A

Holy spirit brings grace. So christians can pray for help from God.

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24
Q

Achievement of salvation-sin as prevention

A

Sin prevents salvation. Jesus atonement human sin.

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25
Q

Achievement of salvation-sin as prevention (carried on)

A

Salvation can be achieved as baptism watches sins away

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26
Q

Easter (lent)

A

40 day period to remember jesus time fasting.

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27
Q

Easter (ash wendseday)

A

Catholics mark head with black as day of fasting. Giving something up

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28
Q

Easter (shrove Tuesday)

A

Day after lent, using left overs for pancakes

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29
Q

Easter (palm Sunday)

A

Jesus arrival, palm leaves laid down

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30
Q

Easter (Maundy Thursday)

A

The last supper, washed his disciple feet

31
Q

Easter (good friday)

A

Jesus death, day of mourning

32
Q

Easter (Easter Sunday)

A

Jesus resurrection, day of celebration

33
Q

Creation of humans

A

Eve was made from adams rib for procreation

34
Q

Creation (fall - genesis 3)

A

Adam and eve tempted by devil in form of serpent to eat apple of tree.

35
Q

Afterlife

A

God is the divine judge

36
Q

Rich man of Lazarus

A

Poor man who led a good life and went to heaven, rich mant went to hell

37
Q

Afterlife ( resurrection)

A

Non dualistic believe they will be resurrected like jesus

38
Q

Resurrection teaching

A

I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live even though they die

39
Q

Resurrection teaching

A

Mt father’s house has many rooms

40
Q

Role of the church in the community

A

Church is a place of worship to follow in God’s footsteps

41
Q

Parable of the sheep and the goats

A

Jesus told people to go out to help vulnerable people so they can go to heaven.

42
Q

Liturgical worship

A

Set structure, similar every time

43
Q

Non liturgical worship

A

No set patterns. Spontaneous and led by holy spirit

44
Q

Individual worship

A

Personal worship to God by a person outside services

45
Q

Set prayers

A

prayer learnt is the Lords prayer

46
Q

Informal prayers

A

Some speak to God in everyday language

47
Q

Spontaneous prayers

A

Non formulaic that are spiritually honest with God

48
Q

Sacraments

A

Outward digital of an invisible and inward blessing by God

49
Q

Baptism

A

Initiates people into the church

50
Q

Confirmation

A

Commitment to God at an older age

51
Q

Eucharist

A

Share bread and wine to remember jesus death

52
Q

Penance

A

Confession to priest

53
Q

Anointing the sick

A

Priest applies holy oil to a sick person

54
Q

Holy orders

A

Joining the priest hood

55
Q

Marriage

A

Joining of two in the eyes of God

56
Q

Baptism

A

John the baptist baptised jesus in the river jordan

57
Q

Infant baptism

A

Celebrates the birth of a child

58
Q

Believers baptism

A

Person has to be old enough to commit like jesus was

59
Q

Catholic - eucharist is transubstantaion

A

Bread and wine transform into a body and blood of christ

60
Q

Protestant - holy communication is spiritual

A

Christ is only spiritual within the bread and the wine

61
Q

Pilgrimage (Walsingham

A

Statue of the virgin Mary is there to pray to

62
Q

Pilgrimage (taize)

A

Monks live on site living a simple life focusing on bible study

63
Q

UK traditions

A

Sunday - sabbath for christians

64
Q

Traditions ( courts )

A

People traditionally swore on the bible to swear the truth

65
Q

Traditions (hymns)

A

Sung at national events

66
Q

Laws

A

Opening of houses of Parliament and Lords

67
Q

Festivals

A

Christmas and Easter are considered festivals

68
Q

World wide church (evangelism)

A

Spreading Jesus’s message and trying to convert

69
Q

Worldwide church (mission)

A

Preach about salvation. Educate poor and teach.

70
Q

Persecution

A

Jesus and disciples were martyrs

71
Q

Tearfund

A

Jesus belief into practice. Raises public awareness

72
Q

Open doors

A

Founded by brother Andrew who smuggled bibles

73
Q

Ecumenical movement

A

Different churches working together for Christian unity

74
Q

A world council of churches

A

Worldwide fellowship of churches seeking unity and common witness