christian practices Flashcards

1
Q

give two reasons why Christian’s worship

A
  • to praise and thank god
  • to ask for forgiveness
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2
Q

what are two types of worship?

A
  • liturgical worship: following a set structure and responses
  • non-liturgical worship: no set order and can change
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3
Q

what are two types of prayer?

A
  • set prayers: written down and are said by more than one person
  • informal prayers: made up by an individual and personalised to how they want it
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4
Q

give two reasons why baptism is important (give a quote)

A
  • sins are washed away
  • become a member of the Christian church
    ‘I baptise you in the name of the father, the son and the Holy Spirit’
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5
Q

give two examples of sacraments

A
  • baptism
  • holy communion
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6
Q

what are the two types of baptism and give arguments for them

A

infant baptism:
- removes original sin
- child grows up in the presence of god

adult baptism:
- they are old enough to make their own decisions about their faith
- children can’t sin

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7
Q

what is the holy communion?

A
  • remembers the last supper of Jesus
  • the bread represents his flesh
  • the wine represents his blood
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8
Q

how is the holy communion celebrated differently in orthodox or catholic Christianity?

A

orthodox:
- prayers are said for the local community
- bread and wine is distributed on a spoon

catholic:
- the priest blesses people
- people shake hands as a sign of peace

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9
Q

give two reasons why someone might go on a pilgrimage

A
  • be forgiven from sin
  • strengthen faith with god
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10
Q

what are the two types of pilgrimage?

A
  • lourdes: bernadette saw virgin mary and was told to dig into the ground and when she did water appeared, this water is believed to heal so pilgrims go to bathe in the water in order to pray for healing
  • iona: very quiet and peaceful and a place for pilgrims to pray and reflect on themselves
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11
Q

give two ways in which Christmas is celebrated

A
  • gifts and cards are given
  • Christian’s give to charity
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12
Q

what are street pastors and what do they do?

A
  • volunteers who go out at night in order to help those who are vulnerable and are in need of assistance
  • they listen to people’s problems and aim to help
  • they provide water, food and shelter
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13
Q

what is the great commission?

A

where Jesus instructed his disciples to spread the gospel (good news)

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14
Q

what is evangelism (give a quote)?

A
  • spreading the Christian gospel to people
    ‘make disciples of all nations’
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15
Q

what are two ways in which Christian’s can spread their faith?

A
  • praying for others to accept god in their life
  • advertising on social media
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16
Q

what is reconciliation?

A

to restore a broken relationship

17
Q

what is religious persecution and what are two examples of it?

A

discriminating and treating someone negatively due to their religion e.g. job discrimination, forced to pay extra taxes

18
Q

what are two causes of poverty?

A
  • conflict
  • debt