Christian Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

Apostles Creed

A
I believe in God, the Father almighty,
Creator of heaven and earth
I believe in Jesus Christ, God's only son, our Lord
who was conceived by the holy spirit
born of the Virgin Mary,
Suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried;
he descended to the dead,
on the third day he rose again;
he ascended into heaven,
he is seated at the right hand of the Father,
And he will come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Spirit,
the holy catholic church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
and the life everlasting. Amen
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2
Q

The creation story

A

Genesis Story
A myth, Not made to be taken literally! (FUNDAMENTALISTS do believe!)
1. God made Day + Night 4. Sun, Moon + Stars
2. Then made Sea + Sky 5. Fish + Birds
3. Made Land + Vegetation 6. Animals + Humans
7. GOD RESTS (Sabbath day)

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3
Q

How does the trinity influence Christians today?

A

Baptism- “I baptise you in the name of the Father, Son and Holy spirit”
Grace- “The grace of our lord Jesus Christ, the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy spirit”

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4
Q

What is the trinity?

A

The idea that god is ONE being in 3 persons
The Father, Son and Holy spirit
A PARADOX- 2 statements that seem contradictory but are both accepted (3 in 1)
e.g st Patrick described God like a shamrock (3 leaves on one steam)
God the Father- Creator - TRANSENDANT
God the Son (Jesus) - incarnation- IMMANENT
God the Holy spirit- Comforter- IMMANENT

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5
Q

The Crucifixion

A

Jesus’ death was to forgive our sins

It was to make atonement (at one with God) and reconciliation (bringing people back together).

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6
Q

The characteristics of God

A

Omnipotent- All-powerful
Omnibenevolent- All-loving
Omniscience- All-knowing

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7
Q

St Augustine theory of the world

Traditional Christians

A

Past- World was perfect (Garden of Eden)
Present- World has fallen (Jesus dying in the cross to make up for our sins)
Future- God will chose if we go to heaven or hell (a Just God

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8
Q

John Hicks theory of the world

Liberal Christians

A

Past- World was imperfect (God made an imperfect world to live in– Science)
Present- Soul Making (Going through life times so you become good enough to go to heaven)
Future- Everyone goes to heaven (God is all-loving)

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9
Q

What do Roman Catholics believe with life-after death?

A

You either go straight to:
Heaven
Purgotory -NOT IN BIBLE (Limbo) - wait till judgement day
Hell

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10
Q

What do Traditional Protistants believe with life-after death?

A

Wait till Judgement day:
Heaven
Hell

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11
Q

What do Liberal Protistants believe with life-after death?

A

ONLY Heaven

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12
Q

What do Atheists believe with life-after death?

A

Nothing- YOLO

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13
Q

Final Judgement story

A

Story told by Jesus
God separates Sheep to the right and Goats to the left
-Sheep- Eternal life- Heaven (helped Gods brothers/ sisters in need e.g the homeless) hungry- they fed them, naked- they clothed
-Goats- Hell (didn’t help gods brothers/ sisters in need) hungry- didn’t feed, naked- didn’t clothe

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14
Q

What is Christian Love called?

A

Agape

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15
Q

What is a statement of Christian belief from the Early Church

A

Apostles Creed

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16
Q

What is a world wide denomination that includes the Church of England

A

Anglican

17
Q

Jesus taken up to heaven on the 40th day after Easter

A

Ascension

18
Q

What is the act of making amends for wrong doing called?

A

Atonement

19
Q

What’s a ceremony that welcome’s a person into the Christian religion

A

Baptism

20
Q

What is a summery of the Roman Catholic teaching called?

A

Catechism of the Catholic Church

21
Q

What is a capital punishment used by the Romans which nails a person to a cross to kill them?

A

Crucifixion

22
Q

What is the name for the different branches of the Christian Church?

A

Denomination

23
Q

What branch of christianity take the Bible literally?

A

Fundamentalists

24
Q

What is the deliberate and indiscriminate killing of a group of people, belonging to a particular ethnic group or nationality?

A

Genocide

25
Q

What are the name of the books that are about the life of Jesus in the Bible?

A

Gospel

26
Q

What is the unconditional love that God shows to people who don’t deserve it?

A

Grace

27
Q

God in human form

A

Incarnation

28
Q

What is the prayer Jesus taught his disciples to show them how to pray?

A

Lords Prayer

29
Q

Who is the anointed one who is seen as the saviour by Christians?

A

Messiah

30
Q

What are events that have no scientific explanation for them happening?

A

Miracles

31
Q

What is an organised effort to spread the Christian message?

A

Mission

32
Q

What is a statement of belief used in christian services?

A

Nicene Creed

33
Q

What is the idea that God is one?

A

Oneness of God

34
Q

What is it when you feel regret for someone’s sins?

A

Penitence

35
Q

What is the knowledge gained through interpretation of religious texts, rather than taking them literally?

A

Religious Truth

36
Q

What is it called when you save the soul from sin?

A

Salvation

37
Q

Who was st Paul?

A

A man who taught Jesus’ teachings

He was originally Saul of Tarsus before his conversion