chpt1234 first half Flashcards

1
Q

combining monomers with polymers

A

crosslinking

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2
Q

polymer foam

A

polyurethane

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3
Q

polymer cures by heat

A

thermoset

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4
Q

dry and react in a series of steps. the surface that is coated is turned into a coating with an electrochemica

A

conversion coating

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5
Q

volatile organic concentration . portion of the liquid coating wich evaporates into the atmosphere.

A

VOC

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6
Q

type of applications which are possible. uses seconds or krebs unit

A

viscosity

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7
Q

the degree of dispersion of the pigment in the vehicle. fine grind high gloss

A

fineness of grind

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8
Q

indicates how much of the coating must be used for the required film thickness

A

nonvolatile by volume

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9
Q

provides a measure of the solids compared to the solvent in the coating.

A

nonvolatile by weight

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10
Q

weight per gallon generally indicates something about the ingredients of the

A

specific gravity

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11
Q

pigments in the form of flakes or platelets prevents actinic rays of the sun from

A

metallic pigments

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12
Q

pigment used in primers which use the concept of inhibition

A

inhibitive pigments

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13
Q

also called extender pigment, it strengthens the film by various means

A

reinforcing pigment

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14
Q

pigment that provides the decorative characteristics of a coating

A

color pigment

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15
Q

hydrofuran and nitroparaffins

A

miscellaneous solvents

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16
Q

water

A

non volatile solvent

17
Q

not used by industry but glycol ethers are

18
Q

for highly polar binders such as phenolics ethyly alcohol

19
Q

oxygenated but have a pleasant odor butyl acetate

20
Q

oxygenated hydrocarbons of the acetone family

21
Q

closed chain, like a ring, benzene, have a smell

22
Q

may also be called paraffins, straight chain molecule

hexane

23
Q

binders of different types are emulsified to form a liquid binder. latex

A

coalescent

24
Q

resin changed by heat from a solid to a liquid and back to solid again

A

film formation by change of phase

25
involves 3 reactions by ionizing the zinc
film formation by inorganic zinc
26
create large molecules out of smaller ones. cross linkage or catalyst. liquid resins converted to solids
film formation by polymerization
27
this film forms from drying oils, called triglycerides
film formation by oxidation
28
all the thermoplastic film formers are formed by _______ _______
film formation by solvent evaporation
29
materials that form a film are classified under two categories
thermoplastic and convertible
30
solvent evaporation, oxidation, polymerization, inorganic, change of phase, coalescent
film forming mechanisms
31
the corrosion at a break in the coating, growing back underneath the surface of the coating away from the break.
undercutting
32
ability of the coating, and the resins from which it is formulated, to resist breakdown by action to chemicals to which it is exposed.
chemical resistance