Chpt 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Which factor is more important in determining whether an individuals income is subject to Canadian tax?
Citizenship or residency?

A

Residency

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1
Q

For what government does cra collect income tax?

A
  1. Federal government
  2. Provincial and territory
    Except Quebec
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2
Q

Canada has a self-assessment tax system. What dies this mean?

A

Each person is required to determine their own taxable income for each year and determine their taxes payable then file a tax return.

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3
Q

Why is it a progressive system?

A

Lower incomes pay lower tax rates. Higher income pay higher tax rates

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4
Q

What is the taxation year if an individual?

A

Jan 1 to dec 31

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5
Q

Neither rod it his wife Eileen is self-employed. What is the due date for rods 2012 return?

A

April 30, 2013

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6
Q

What is net income and why is it important?

A

It is the total of all income that has to be reported less specified allowable deductions

Used to determine eligibility for many tax credits and benefits

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7
Q

What is taxable income and why is it important?

A

Net income less certain allowable deductions and non-taxable amounts allowed.

Important because it is the income on which you are taxed.

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8
Q

List 4 types of non-taxable income that are included in net income that are included in net income but not in taxable income

A
  1. Workers compensation payments
  2. Social assistance payments
  3. Net federal supplements
  4. Income exempt by treaty
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9
Q

What income must an ordinary resident if Canada report on his or her tax return?

A

World income for the entire year

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10
Q

Identify the main sections if the t1 general.

A
  1. Identification
  2. Elections canada question
  3. Gst/hst application
  4. Foreign property question
  5. Total income
  6. Net income
  7. Taxable income
  8. Refund or balance owing
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11
Q

What does it mean to file a complete and accurate return?

A
  1. Reporting all income required to be reported

2. Enter all information correctly, legibly and on correct lines

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12
Q

What are the advantages of electronic filing?

A
  1. Increased speed, fewer delays
  2. Increased accuracy
  3. Reduced cost if postage
  4. Fewer processing costs
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13
Q

What is efile?

A

Filing a tax return electronically through a registered electronic service provider

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14
Q

What is net file

A

Filing a tax return electronically using the Internet

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15
Q

What is a notice of assessment?

A

A summary of the taxpayers refund or tax payable

16
Q

What records is a tax payer required to keep and for how long?

A

All records that are adequate to determine amount of tax to be paid

Must be kept for 6 years plus current

17
Q

If you are a Canadian citizen and you answer yes to elections Canada question, will your name be added to the national register of electors?

A

Yes if you are eligible

18
Q

What are the consequences of answering no to the elections canada question?

A

If you move your information will not be updated and you will not be on the right voting list

Does not remove your name