Chp3: Part1 Division Of Human Skeleton Flashcards

Division of human skeleton

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1
Q

By the time of birth much of the cartilage had been transformed into …. bones

A

350 bones

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2
Q

In adult human, skeleton has ….. Individual bones

A

206

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3
Q

Human skeleton divide itno…

A
2 parts
Axial skeleton (basic framework of body) 
Appendicular skeleton (the extremities)
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4
Q

Axial skeleton include those parts….

A

Which are present along the central axis of the body

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5
Q

Axial skeleton include

A

⚫ Skull
⚫ Vertebral column
⚫ Rib cage

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6
Q

The primary function of skull is

A

To protect brain

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7
Q

Head consist of ……bones

A

29 bones

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8
Q

Skull divided into ……. Division

A
Four
⚫ cranial bone
⚫ Facial bone
⚫ Ear ossicles
⚫ Hyoid bone
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9
Q

Cranial bone form

A

Cranium

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10
Q

There are …… Cranial bone

A

8

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11
Q

In cranial bone
…… Bone are paired
…… Are unpaired

A

2 paired
i.e, parietal bone
temporal bone

4 unpaired
i.e, frontal bone, 
     Occipital bone
     Ethmoid bone
     Sphenoid bone
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12
Q

There are ……. Facial bones

A

14

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13
Q

Facial bone attach to cranium to…..

A

Form the face

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14
Q

In facial bone there are
…… Paired bone
……. unpaired bone

A
6 paired
 i.e, lacrimal
       Zygomatic
       Nasal bone
       Inferior bone
       Nasal concha
       Maxilla
       Palatine

2 paired bone
i.e, mandible
Vomer

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15
Q

There are ….. Ear ossicles

A

3 paired
I.e, malleus
Incus
Stapes

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16
Q

Hyoid bone is small……. Bone

A

Single bone

17
Q

Hyoid bone lies at the base of

A

Skull below the tongue

18
Q

…… bone do articulate with any other bone

A

Hyoid bone

19
Q

What would happen if cranium bones are completely formed at the time of birth?

A

At the time of birth, several of the bones of cranium are not completely formed.
If the bones of cranium would completely formed at the time of birth,
Great difficulty would have been experienced in birth canal