Chp. 9 Quiz - Liens & Easements Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of estate is an encumbrance?

A

Fee simple estate
Freehold estate
Estate at sufferance
[None of the above]

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2
Q

What type of lien is placed against any and all real and personal property owned by a particular debtor?

A

General

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3
Q

When might an encroachment become an easement?

A

When the encroached owner takes no remedial action to have the encroachment removed

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4
Q

Which of the following encumbrances would restrict the landowner’s ownership, value, and right to transfer a clear title?

A

Lien

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5
Q

Jill was notified that a piece of property she owns has a pending suit. What type of notice has Jill received?

A

Lis pendens

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6
Q

What type of lien is the result of a lawsuit?

A

Judgment Lien

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7
Q

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A

An easement does not give possessory rights.

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8
Q

Which type of lien is also called a seller’s lien?

A

Vendor’s lien

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9
Q

How many liens can be attached to a property at one time?

A

Multiple

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10
Q

The county water department has a pipeline running under owner Fred’s backyard. This type of easement is most likely a

A

commercial easement.

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11
Q

Which of the following is a superior lien?

A

Special assessment lien

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12
Q

A real estate tax lien is what type of lien?

A

Statutory lien

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13
Q

Which of the following describes a situation in which an easement might be created against the wishes of the property owner?

A

The property has been continuously used as an easement with the knowledge but without the permission of the owner for a period of time.

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14
Q

If a property owner sells the mineral rights to his property, what type of easement does the mining company hold?

A

Easement by implication

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15
Q

Rancher Norm is allowed to bring his cattle onto the neighbor’s property to access a public water source. What type of easement does Norm have?

A

Easement by implication

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16
Q

Does a government lien automatically receive payment priority if other liens exist on the same property?

A

No, because payment priority is based on the date of the lien

17
Q

If a lienor agrees to subordinate the junior lien he or she holds, what is the lienor agreeing to do?

A

Change the lien priority

18
Q

The priority of junior liens are based on

A

the date of recording.