Chp. 6 building construction Flashcards

1
Q

Occupancy

A

refers to how a building is used

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2
Q

Key Factos that affect fire behavior

A
Combustibility
Thermal Conductivity
Decrease in strength at elevated temperatures
Thermal Expansion when heated
pg. 153
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3
Q

Combustibility

A

Whether or not a material will burn determines its combustibility. Wood will ignite easily, concrete, brick and steel are non combustible materials that cannot be ignited.

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4
Q

Thermal Conductivity

A

describes how readily a material will conduct heat

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5
Q

Thermal Expansion

A

some materials-steel, in particular-expand significantly when they are heated. Steel will stretch(elongate); if it is restrained so that it cannot elongate, it will sag, warp, or twist.

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6
Q

Masonry

A

includes stone, concrete blocks, and brick
Are fire resistive
Poor Conductors of heat

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7
Q

Fire Wall

A

A wall w/ a fire-resistive rating and structural stability that separates buildings or subdivides a building to prevent the spread of fire.

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8
Q

Concrete

A

fire-resistive
does not burn or conduct heat well
low degree of thermal expansion
will not lose strength when exposed to high temperatures

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9
Q

Spalling

A

Fire may convert trapped moisture in the concrete to steam.

Chipping or pitting of concrete or masonry surfaces

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