Chp 6-Asexual reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

What happens in asexual reproduction ?

A

There are no gametes and fertilization involved, instead, cells undergo mitosis

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2
Q

What is the result of the offsprings in an asexual reproduction ?

A

There will be identically and genetically related offsprings

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3
Q

What organisms undergo asexual reproduction ?

A

Single-celled organisms usually, like yeast cell

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4
Q

How is mitosis used in our body ?

A

For growth, repair and replace worn out cells.

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5
Q

After interphase we would have——–and after mitosis——-

A

Sister chromatids,Daughter chromosomes

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6
Q

What are the stages of mitosis ? Explain each one of them

A

1)Prophase : In this stage, the nucleus breaks down, the chromosome get condensed (Fatter and shorter) so that they can move around. A series of protein fibers(Spindle) form and get attached to the centromere of each chromosome.
2)Metaphase : The chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
3)Anaphase : The spindle fibers move to the opposite sides of the cell and pull the chromosome
4)Telophase : Nucleases start to form ,the cytoplasm divides into two cytokinesis and two identically and genetically related cells will be produced

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