Chp 6 6.2 Electronegativiry And Polarity Flashcards

1
Q

Define electro negativity

A

The ability of an atom to attract the electron pair in a covalent bond to itself

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2
Q

What is the trend in electro negativity in the periodic table?

A

The more up and right the more electro negativity

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3
Q

What factors affect electro negativity?

A

Shielding
Number of protons
Atomic radius

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4
Q

What is a polar bond?

A

A bond where the electron density is not shared equally

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5
Q

What is a polar molecule?

A

Where one side of the molecule is more charged than the other

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6
Q

What makes a non polar molecule?

A

When the molecule has symmetrical electronegativity

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7
Q

What is the unit of electronegativity?

A

Pauling values

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8
Q

What is a dipole?

A

Where different parts of the molecule have opposite charges

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9
Q

What is the bond if electronegativity if 0

A

Covalent

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10
Q

What is the bond if electronegativity if 0-1.8?

A

Polar covalent

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11
Q

What is the bond if electronegativity if above 1.8?

A

Ionic

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