Chp 25 Flashcards

1
Q

which adaptation is found in the leaves of cacti?

A

they have been modified into spines

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2
Q

what is contained within the xylem sap of a plant?

A

water and dissolved minerals only

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3
Q

when can ice formation destroy plant cells?

A

as jagged ice crystals puncture cell membranes

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4
Q

in plants, how are the sugars produced from photosynthesis moved around?

A

via phloem sap

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5
Q

which plant is a perennial?

A
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6
Q

what type of plants flower only if day length is less than a critical value?

A

short-day plants

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7
Q

a greenhouse manager wants to encourage long-term, productive flowering instead of short-term, rapid flowering in annual garden plants that are for sale. Which action would accomplish that goal?

A

pruning away early flowers

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8
Q

which process occurs when a grapevine wraps around a trellis or another supporting structure?

A

thigmotropism

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9
Q

which plant hormone is responsible for apical dominance?

A

auxin

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10
Q

how can plants change rates of transpiration?

A
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