CHP 23 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A dish served before the meal.

A

appetizer

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2
Q

Habits that determine when and what they eat each day.

A

meal patterns

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3
Q

A small amount of food or seasoning to decorate the food.

A

garnish

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4
Q

The way food feels when it is eaten.

A

texture

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5
Q

Showing the cost of the product per uni.

A

unit pricing

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6
Q

A measurement of food quality using standards set by the government.

A

grade labeling

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7
Q

A list of directions for preparing a specific food.

A

recipe

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8
Q

Cook in the oven without a cover.

A

bake

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9
Q

Cook in liquid hot enough to bubble rapidly.

A

boil

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10
Q

Cook in a small amount of fat over high heat to brown the surface.

A

brown

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11
Q

Simmer gently in a small amount of liquid in a covered pan. The food may be browned first.

A

braise

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12
Q

Cook under direct heat.

A

broil

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13
Q

Put in the refrigerator until cold.

A

chill

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14
Q

Cook food uncovered without adding any liquid.

A

cook by moist heat

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15
Q

Prepare food by dry heat moist heat.

A

cooks

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16
Q

Cook in hot fat deep enough to cover the food.

A

deep-fat fry

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17
Q

Cook in hot fat.

A

fry

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18
Q

Cook in the oven in dry heat

A

roast

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19
Q

Fry in a small amount of fat until done.

20
Q

Heat milk until it steams.

21
Q

Cook to just below the boiling so the liquid barley bubbles.

22
Q

Cook over boiling water.

23
Q

Cook slowly in liquid

24
Q

Cook quickly in a small amount of fat at high heat.

25
Heat the oven to the temperature before putting in the food.
preheat
26
Stir until the ingredients are completely mixed.
blend
27
Blend until smooth and fluffy.
cream
28
Move the ingredients in a circular motion to mix or to prevent burning.
stir
29
Beat fast with an electric mixer, rotary beater, or wire whip to add enough air to Make the mixture fluffy.
whip
30
Tumble ingredients lightly with a spoon and fork.
toss
31
Mix two or more ingredients together.
combine
32
Mix or stir quickly, bringing the contents of the bowl to top and down again.
beat
33
t. or tsp.
teaspoon
34
T. or Tbsp
tabelspoon
35
c. (or C.)
cup
36
pt.
pint
37
qt.
quart
38
gal.
gallon
39
40
oz.
ounce
41
lb
pound
42
F
degrees Fahrenheit
43
mL
milliliter
44
L
liter
45
g
gram
46
C
degrees Celsius