Chp 2: Complex Number Flashcards

1
Q

Complex number consists of …

A

Real part + imaginary part

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2
Q

General/cartesian/rectangular form of complex no

A

x + iy

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3
Q

Polar form of complex no

A

Z=r (cos theta + i sin theta)

Z= r L theta

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4
Q

r L - theta

A

r (upside down L) theta

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5
Q

X in polar form

A

Z1Z2 = r1r2 L theta1 + theta2

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6
Q

/ in polar form

A

Z1/Z2 = Z1/Z2 L theta1 - theta2

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7
Q

De moivre’s theorem of r^n ( cos theta + i sin theta)^n

A

r^n (cos ntheta + i sin ntheta)

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8
Q

De moivre’s theorem of nth root term

A

Z^1/n = r^1/n ( cos 2kpi+ theta/ n + i sin 2kpi + theta / n )

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9
Q

Exponential form

A

Z = re^ itheta (theta is in radians)

e^itheta = ( cos theta + i sin theta)

e^-itheta = ( cos theta - i sin theta)

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10
Q

Sum of Z and Its conjugate

A

2x

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11
Q

Subtraction of Z By Its conjugate

A

2y

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12
Q

Z^2

A

a^2 + 2iab - b^2

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13
Q

Conjugate of Z^2

A

a^2 - 2iab - b^2

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14
Q

Z x conjugate of Z

A

a^2 + b^2

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15
Q

Z / conjugate of Z

A

a^2 + 2iab - b^2 / a^2 + b^2

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16
Q

i

A

i (-1)^1/2

17
Q

i^2

A

-1

18
Q

i^3

A

-i

19
Q

i^4

A

1

20
Q

e^itheta + e^-itheta

A

2 cos theta —> can derive into hyperbolic

21
Q

e^itheta - e^-itheta

A

2 i sin theta —> can derive into hyperbolic