chp 17 Flashcards
game theory
the study of how people behave in a strategic situation
collusion
an agreement among firms in a market about quantities to produce or prices to change
cartel
a group of firms acting in unison
oligopolists maximize their total profits by forming a cartel and acting like a _______
monopolist
the larger the number of firms in the oligopoly, the closer the quantity and price will be to the level of a _________ __________
perfect competition
Nash Equilibrium
economic actors interacting with one another all choose their own best strategy and stick to it
prisoners dilemma
a game between two prisoners that illustrates why cooperation is difficult to maintain even when it is mutually beneficial
dominant strategy
a strategy that is best for a player in a game regardless of the strategies chosen by the other players
policymakers use ________ laws to prevent oligopolies from engaging in behaviour that reduces competition.
anti-competition
this can be controversial cause behaviours sometimes have legitimate purposes.