chp 16 Flashcards

1
Q

activating groups = ortho para

A

NH2, Oh, NHC=O

Carbon chains

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2
Q

deactivating group = meta

A

NO2, NH3, Cf3, CN, C=O,So3h

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3
Q

deactivating group that ortho para

A

halogens

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4
Q

resonance reasoning for ortho para

A

ortho para groups donate electrons therefor it is stable when the carbocation is connected to the directing group

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5
Q

resonance reasoning for meta

A

having a carbocation attached to the directing group is unstable bc the group is trying to pull electrons

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6
Q

clemenson reduces ____ with _____

A

reduces both NO2, and c=O

Zn, Hg, Hcl, H2 and heat

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7
Q

reduction of only NO2

A

NO2 to NH2

Sn, Hcl

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8
Q

Reducing from NO2 to NH2 leads to

A

Meta tot ortho para

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9
Q

FC limitations

A

no FC with meta directing groups

no acylation with strong activating

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10
Q

Sulfanation

A

SO3, H2SO4

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11
Q

Nitration

A

HNO3, H2SO4

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