Chp 1 Flashcards

To try and pass bio w/o my book

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1
Q

Anatomy

A

The structure of living organisms

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2
Q

Appendicular

A

Pertaining to the longitudinal axis of the body

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3
Q

Axial

A

Pertaining to the longitudinal axis of the body.

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4
Q

Bodily region

A

A portion of a body w/ a special identifying name

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5
Q

Directional term

A

Act of guiding, a term that references how the position of a body part relates to the position of another body part

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6
Q

Effector

A

A structure that functions by performing an action that is directed by an intergrating center

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7
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintence of a relatively stable internal environment

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8
Q

Intergrating center

A

Functions to interpret information and coordinate a response

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9
Q

Metabolism

A

The sum of the chemical reactions in the body

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10
Q

Parietal

A

Pertaining to the wall of a body cavity

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11
Q

Pericardium

A

The membrane surrounding the heart.

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12
Q

Peritoneum

A

the memebrane lining the abdominal organs.

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13
Q

Physiology

A

The study of the function of living organisms.

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14
Q

Plane

A

Imaginary two-dimensional flat surface that marks the direction of a cut through a structure.

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15
Q

Pleura

A

The membrane lining the thoracic cavity and covering the lungs,

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16
Q

Receptor

A

A structure that functions to collect information.

17
Q

Section

A

A flat surface of the body produced by a cut through a plane of the body.

18
Q

Serous membrane

A

A two-layered membrane that lines the body cavities and lines the internal organs.

19
Q

Visceral

A

Pertaining to organs in a body cavity