Chp 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Observable action

A

Behavior

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1
Q

The scientific study of behaviors and mental processes

A

Psychology

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2
Q

Not directly observable

A

Mental Process

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3
Q

Real knowledge that comes through experience

A

Empiricism

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4
Q

The human mind is a blank state contains no innate knowledge

A

Tubula Rasa

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5
Q

What did Socrates say about psychology?

A

He believed in introspection(looking within) and wrote know thyself

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6
Q

Who is considered to be the “father of Modern Psychology”

A

William James

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7
Q

Who is considered to be the “father of Psychology”

A

William Wundt

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8
Q

Who founded functionalism

A

William James

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9
Q

Who founded structuralism

A

William Wundt

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10
Q

Exploration of thoughts and emotions (conscious self)

A

Structuralism

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11
Q

Body/soul connection, thought and ideas can exist separately from the body

A

Dualism

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12
Q

Looking within

A

Introspection

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13
Q

Who is associated with the term introspection

A

Socrates

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14
Q

How mentally represent the world and process information

A

Cognitive perspective

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15
Q

Focuses on observable and measurable behaviors

A

Behavioral Perspective

16
Q

Genes, hormones and nervous system

A

Biological Perspective

17
Q

The whole is greater than the sum of its parts

A

Gestalt psychology

18
Q

Human capacity for self fulfillment

A

Humanistic psychology

19
Q

An acceptance of a individual regardless of their flaws or issues

A

Unconditional positive regard

20
Q

A treatment to bring unconsciousness conflicts in conscious awareness to resolve them

A

Psychoanalysis

21
Q

Focuses on evolution of behavior and mental processes

A

Evolutionary perspective

22
Q

4 things the sociocultural perspective takes into account when dealing with individuals

A

Ethnicity
Gendar
Culture
Socioeconomic status