Chopin Flashcards
Rhythm
4 crotchet beats in a bar Septuplets bars 4 and 23 Dectuplet in bar 79 Played legato (smoothly) Played rubato (some quick some slow) Repeated quavers Dotted rhythms
Texture
Homophonic except 2 bars
Section A melody in right hand, broken chord in left hand
Section B melody in left hand, dominant pedal in right
2 bars of monophonic texture in coda
Instuments
Piano using a more legato sound achieved by the use of lots of sustained pedals
Structure
Ternary form ABA with a little coda
Harmony and tonality
Section A= Db major. Mainly diatonic harmony with bits of chromatism
B= c# minor ,the tonic minor A= back to Db major
A and B ends with imperfect cadences
Prelude ends with perfect cadence
Dominant pedal throughout
Genre
1/24 of chopin preludes
Likely performed in small space
Romantic so…
Expressive and emotional
Modulations are more adventurous
Melody
Starts with a lyrical melody in the right hand
Decorated with ornaments
Features dotted rhythms and chromaticism
Section B melody moves to the bass (narrower range of notes)
Mostly made up of 4 and 8 bar phrases
When was it composed
1839
Dynamics
Build up gradually till bar 43