Choosing Tests Flashcards
One IV; two treatments; two independent groups; interval or ratio (homogenous)
T-test independent
One IV; two treatments; two independent groups; ordinal (heterogenous)
Mann-Whitney U test
One IV; two treatments; two independent groups; nominal (difference of frequencies)
Chi-square test
One IV; two treatments; within subjects; interval or ratio (homogenous)
T-test within
One IV; two treatments; within subjects; ordinal (heterogenous)
Wilcoxon test
One IV; more than two treatments; multiple independent groups; interval or ratio (homogenous)
One-way ANOVA
One IV; more than two treatments; multiple within subjects; interval or ratio (homogenous)
One-way ANOVA (repeated)
One IV; more than two treatments; multiple independent groups; ordinal (heterogenous)
Kruskal-Wallis test
One IV; more than two treatments; multiple within subjects; ordinal (heterogenous)
Friedman test
One IV; more than two treatments; multiple independent groups; nominal (difference of frequencies)
Chi-square test
Two IV; factorial designs; independent groups; interval or ratio (homogenous)
Two-way ANOVA
Two IV; factorial designs; independent groups and within; interval or ratio (homogenous)
Two-way ANOVA (mixed); split plot (combination of t-test independent and dependent)
Two IV; factorial designs; within subjects; interval or ratio (homogenous)
Two-way ANOVA (repeated measures)
Degree of variability in which the scores of subjects in the same treatment group differ from each other
Within groups variability
Degree of variability in which scores of different treatment groups differ from one another
Between groups variability
What are the sources of variability?
Individual differences; human error in conducting the actual experiment and computation; experimental manipulation; extraneous variables; treatment effects
Ratio between within group variability and between group variability
F Ratio
What are the assumptions for the test of ANOVA?
Treatment groups should be dependent with each other an samples are randomly selected
Average squared definition
Mean square
Represent the portion of variability in the data that is produced by the combination of sources that we call error
Mean square within groups
Represents the amount of variability produced by both error and treatment effects in the experiment
Mean square between groups
The effect of the interaction of the two IVs involved in the experiment
Interaction effect
Impact of each IV produced from each factor
Main effects
Type of chi square test that tests the hypothesis about that shape or proportions of a population distribution
Test for Goodness of Fit