Cholinomimetics (ACh, PNS) Flashcards
BETHANECHOL
Direct cholinergic (ACh) Muscarinic (PNS) agonist
“Bethany, call” to activate “bowels” & “bladder”
CARBACHOL
Direct cholinergic (ACh) Muscarinic (PNS) agonist
“CARBon-copy of “A-CHOL”ine
METHACHOLINE
Direct cholinergic (ACh) Muscarinic (PNS) agonist
challenge test for asthma
PILOCARPINE
Direct cholinergic (ACh) Muscarinic (PNS) agonist
cry, drool, & sweat (‘wet’ M3) on your “PILO”w
resistant to AChE
DONEPEZIL
(GALANTAMINE)
(RIVASTIGMINE)
Indirect cholinergic (anti-AChE) –> ^Ach
for Alzheimer’s
EDROPHONIUM
Indirect cholinergic (anti-AChE) –> ^Ach
“eye drop phenomenon” (for MG)
NEOSTIGMINE
Indirect cholinergic (anti-AChE) –> ^Ach
“Neo CNS = No CNS penetration”
for post-op urinary retention
PHYSOSTIGMINE
Indirect cholinergic (anti-AChE) –> ^Ach
“PHYsostigmine “PHYxes” atropine overdose
PYRIDOSTIGMINE
Indirect cholinergic (anti-AChE) –> ^Ach
“pyRIDostiGMine gets RID of MG”
ECHOTHIOPHATE
Indirect cholinergic (anti-AChE) –> ^Ach
IRREVERSIBLE (“ECHO does NOT GO”)