Chnages In Transport And Industrial Economy Flashcards

1
Q

What was the cheapest way of moving goods?

A

By water

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2
Q

As a result of goods being moved by water, what was built?

A

A network of canals

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3
Q

Who were the most important road builders?

A

John MacAdam and Thomas Telford

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4
Q

How did the build roads?

A

Used strong foundations and good drainage to make road surface harder.

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5
Q

What did the road mean for transport?

A

Faster and more safe

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6
Q

After the road was built what other network was built?

A

Network of railways

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7
Q

As agricultural revolution ran its course in 18th and 19th centuries, the British had conquered a ______ empire.

A

Colonial

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8
Q

What type of economy was formed?

A

Mercantilist economy.

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9
Q

What is a mercantilist economy?

A

DescriptionMercantilism is a national economic policy that is designed to maximize the exports of a nation.

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10
Q

What was the consequence of the profit motive?

A

More rapid methods of production

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11
Q

Capital was available, mobile and fluid because of the rise in ______,_____ and stock companies.

A

Banking

Credit

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12
Q

What did industrialization pave the way for ?

A

Capitalism

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13
Q

Why could England be the first to initiate the machine age?

A

Only a country already wealthy from commerce and agriculture

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