CHM-7 Thermodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

In thermodynamics, what is defined as a system?

A

The object experiencing thermodynamic transformation.

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2
Q

What is the first law of thermodynamics?

A

When a system absorbs an amount of heat (Q) from the surroundings, and does a quantity of work (W) on the same surroundings, its internal energy changes by:
ΔE = Q - W

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3
Q

What are the three ways energy can be transferred between a system and its surroundings?

A

Conduction
Convection
Radiation

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4
Q

What is the value of 0 Kelvin in celcius?

A

-273 Celcius

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5
Q

What is heat transfer by convection?

A

Where a system is heated in its entirety by a liquid or a gas rather than at specific points

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