chloroplast structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is the role of the upper epidermis and waxy cuticle

A

for protection and to allow light through

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2
Q

what is the role of the air spaces

A

allow co2 to diffuse quickly during photosynthesis to allow for gas exchange.

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3
Q

what is the role of the palisade cells and why are they at the top of the cell

A

able to capture as much light as possible

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4
Q

what is the chloroplast structure in order

A

waxy cuticle, upper epidermis, palisade cells, vascular bundle, spongey mesophyll, stomata, guard cells , lower epidermis

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5
Q

wher does the light inderpendent reaction occour

A

the stroma

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6
Q

where does the light dependent reaction occour

A

the thylakoid

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7
Q

what are the three key structures of the chloroplast

A

stroma
thylakoid
granum

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8
Q

what do chloroplast contain that make them specialised for photosynthesis

A

photysnthetic pigments used to absorb light energy
found in thylakoid membrane

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