Chinese I: Pinyin and Strokes Flashcards
1
Q
What are the six categories of characters?
A
- Pictograms
- Simple ideograms
- Compound ideograms
- Pictophonetic characters
- Mutually explanatory characters
- Phonetic loan characters
2
Q
pictographs
A
characters that resemble the shape of their meaning
3
Q
simple ideogram
A
characters that represent the concept of their meaning
4
Q
compound ideagrams
A
two or more ideograms are combined to represent the concept of their meaning
5
Q
pictophonetic characters
A
character with two parts; one that represents sound and the other represents meaning
6
Q
mutually explanatory characters
A
characters that share the same radical
7
Q
phonetic loan characters
A
characters with the same sound but different meaning
8
Q
What are all the basic strokes?
A
- Dot
- Horizontal
- Vertical
- Downward left
- Downward right
- Upward
- Horizontal hook
- Vertical hook
- Slanted hook
- Horizontal bend
- Vertical bend
9
Q
What are the six stroke orders?
A
- Left to right
- Top to bottom
- Horizontal before vertical
- Outside to inside
- Middle before two sides
- Inside before closing